Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Transverse plane

A

Horizontal separating the top of the body from the bottom of the body

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2
Q

Coronal plane

A

Seperates front from back

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3
Q

Medium plane/mid sagittal plane

A

Separation between left and right side of body

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4
Q

Superior

A

Towards the top
(Head is superior to shoulders)

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5
Q

Inferior

A

Nearer to the foot

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6
Q

Anterior

A

Towards the front
(Nose is anterior to the eyes)

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7
Q

Posterior

A

Towards the back
(Eyes are posterior to the nose)

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Outside the body

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9
Q

Medial

A

Nearer to the medium plane

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10
Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to the point of origin

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11
Q

Distal

A

Further from the point of origin

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12
Q

Superficial

A

Nearer to the surface

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13
Q

Deep

A

Further from the surface

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14
Q

Dorsal surface

A

Top of the hand

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15
Q

Palmer surface

A

Palm of hand

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16
Q

Dorsal surface

A

Top of foot

17
Q

Planter surface

A

Bottom of foot

18
Q

Abduction

A

Moving away from body

19
Q

Adduction

A

Moving towards body

20
Q

Flexion

A

Decreasing the size of the angle

21
Q

Extension

A

Increasing the angle

22
Q

Medial rotation

A

Rotating inwards

23
Q

Lateral rotation

A

Inside of arm facing upwards

24
Q

Pronation

A

Inside of arm facing downwards

25
Q

Cirumduction

A

Rotating around ball socket joint

26
Q

Elevation

A

Bringing shoulders up

27
Q

Depression

A

Bringing shoulders down

28
Q

Protrusion

A

Pushing jaw forwards

29
Q

Retrusion

A

Pushing jaw inwards