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Nursing 2P16 > Angiotensin II Inhibitors > Flashcards

Angiotensin II Inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

candesartan trade name

A

Atacand

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2
Q

candesartan drug class

A

angiotensin II inhibitor

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3
Q

candesartan expected effect

A

dilate blood vessels and reduce pressure

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4
Q

candesartan why use

A

hypertension, heart failure, kidney failure

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5
Q

candesartan dose

A

8-32mg/day

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6
Q

candesartan route admin

A

PO

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7
Q

candesartan adverse effects

A

renal failure, angioedema, anaphylaxis

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8
Q

candesartan nursing implications

A

hypersensitivity, females pregnant in 2/3rd trimester risk for fetal death

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9
Q

azilsartan trade name

A

edarbi

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10
Q

azilsartan drug classes

A

antihypertensive, angiotensin II receptor antagonist

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11
Q

azilsartan why use

A

hypertension

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12
Q

azilsartan dose

A

80mg/day

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13
Q

azilsartan route admin

A

PO

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14
Q

azilsartan adverse effects

A

hypotension, anemia, angioedema, diarrhea

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15
Q

azilsartan black box warning

A

pregnancy in 2/3rd trimester may cause fetal death

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16
Q

azilsartan nursing implications

A

angioedema

BP (rhythm, rate)

17
Q

valsartan trade name

A

Diovan

18
Q

valsartan drug classes

A

angiotensin 2 antagonist, antihypertensive

19
Q

valsartan expected effect

A

blocks angiotensin 2 (vasoconstrictor & aldosterone), prohibits binding angiotensin 2 to AT receptor in tissues

20
Q

why use valsartan

A

hypertension, CHF, MI

21
Q

route admin valsartan

A

PO

22
Q

valsartan doses

A

CHF 40-160mg tid
post MI 20mgbid
hypertension 80-160mg

23
Q

valsartan adverse effects

A

CVA, MI, dysrhythmias, hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, renal failure

24
Q

valsartan nursing implications

A

BP, pulse
angioedema (face swell, short breath, edema)
dizzy common on this med
excessive sweating, diarrhea, dehydration decreases BP > maintain hydration

25
Q

Losartan trade name

A

cozaar

26
Q

losartan drug class

A

angiotensin 2 inhibitor, antihypertensive

27
Q

losartan expected effect

A

blocks vasoconstrictor and aldosterone effects of angiotensin 2 at AT1 receptor in tissues

28
Q

losartan why use

A

hypertension
nephropathy
proteinuria
stroke

29
Q

losartan nursing implications

A

assess BP, pulse

30
Q

losartan side effects

A

CVA, dysrhythmias, renal failure, thrombocytopenia, angioedema, hyperkalemia etc

31
Q

losartan doses

A

hypertension: 5mg/day or 25mg with diuretic

nephropathy in diabetics: 50-100mg/day

32
Q

losartan route admin

A

PO

Nursing 2P16 (20 decks)

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