anhb1102 Flashcards
(344 cards)
1
Q
What does nervous system look like
A
NS1
2
Q
General anatomy of a neuron
A
NS1
3
Q
common types of neurons
A
NS1
4
Q
How does neuron generate electrical signal
A
NS1
5
Q
Action potential propagation
A
NS1
6
Q
the synapse
A
NS1
7
Q
summation= addition of postsynaptic potentials
A
ns1
8
Q
axonal transport
A
ns1
9
Q
myelin
A
ns1
10
Q
conduction speed across myelin
A
ns1
11
Q
brain overview
A
ns2
12
Q
neuralation
A
ns2
13
Q
cells of CNS
A
ns2
14
Q
brain bits
A
ns2
15
Q
protecting the brain
A
ns2
16
Q
meninges
A
ns2
17
Q
fate of neural canal
ventricles and CSF
A
NS2
18
Q
protecting the brain CSF
A
NS2
19
Q
protecting the brain: blood and brain barrier system
A
NS2
20
Q
CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES
A
NS2
21
Q
diencephalon
A
ns2
22
Q
Hypothalamus
A
ns2
23
Q
brain stem
A
ns2
24
Q
cerebellum
A
ns2
25
cranial nerves
ns2
26
spinal cord
ns3
27
cells of spinal cord and spinal nerves
ns3
28
spinal cord bits
ns3
29
white and grey matter
ns3
30
meninges of spinal cord
ns3
31
vertebral column
ns3
32
spinal nerves
ns3
33
ratio of grey matter to white matter
ns3
34
rootlets, roots and ramis
ns3
35
plexuses
ns3
36
dermatomes sensory
ns3
37
polio
ns3
38
reflexes
ns4
39
white matter tracts
ns4
40
tract anatomy
ns4
41
somatic sensory pathways
ns4
42
primary somatosensory cortex
ns4
43
motor pathways
ns4
44
primary motor cortex
ns4
45
spinal injury
ns4
46
autonomic nervous system
ans
47
homeostasis requires communication
ans
48
autonomic reflexes
ans
49
division of ans
ans
50
ans vs a somatic motor pathway
ans
51
sympathetic divison
ans
52
adrenal glands
ans
53
Parasympathetic divison
ans
54
neurotransmitters and receptors
ans
55
control with single innervation
ans
56
control with dual innervation
ans
57
autonomic tone
ans
58
enteric nervous system
ans
59
flight/fight
ans
60
Raynaud disease
ans
61
rest and digest
ans
62
gag reflex
nasolacrimal reflex
ans
63
why sleep in necessary
sleep
64
how do we recognise sleep
sleep
65
what determines when you want to sleep and when you want to be awake
sleep
66
glymphatic system
sleep
67
what does sleep look like
sleep
68
sleep and learning
sleep
69
dreaming and learning
sleep
70
sleeping too little
sleep
71
respiration
rs1
72
functions of human respiratory system
rs1
73
embryological Development
rs1
74
anatomy of resp system
rs1
75
upper resp tract
nasal cavity
rs1
76
pharynx and larynx
rs1
77
trachea
smoking
rs1
78
lungs
rs1
79
bronchial tree
rs1
80
lungs blood supply
rs1
81
blood gas barrier
rs1
82
alveolar gas exchange
rs2
83
pleura
rs2
84
breathing terminology
rs2
85
muscles of respiration
rs2
86
intercostal muscle
rs2
87
how are lungs ventilated
rs2
88
accessory muscles to respiration
rs2
89
mechanics of breathign
rs2
90
gas laws
rs2
91
neural control of respiratory system
rs2
92
neural control of breathing
respiratory groups
rs2
93
receptors from breathing
rs2
94
homeostasis of breathing
rs2
95
voluntary control of breathing
rs2
96
cardiovascular system
cvs1
97
pulmonary and systemic circuits
cvs1
98
blood flow
cvs1
99
position of the heart
cvs1
100
pericardium
cvs1
101
heart wall
cvs1
102
anterior view of the heart
cvs1
103
posterior view of the heart
cvs1
104
chambers of heart
cvs1
105
valves
cvs1
106
blood flow
cvs1
107
lub dub
cvs1
108
coronary circulation
cvs1
109
cardiac muscle
intercalated discs
cvs1
110
conduction system
cvs1
111
pacemaker cells
cardiomyocytes
cvs1
112
electrocardiogram
cvs1
113
cardiac cycle
cvs1
114
autonomic innervation of the heart
cvs1
115
cardiac output
cvs1
116
general anatomy of the blood vessesl
cvs1
117
blood vessel wall
cvs1
118
arteries
cvs1
119
capillaries
cvs1
120
veins
cvs1
121
venous return
cvs1
122
circulatory pathwyas
cvs1
123
pulmonary circuit
cvs1
124
major systemic arteries
cvs1
125
branches of the abdominal aorta
cvs1
126
major systemic veins
cvs1
127
blood
cvs1
128
erythrocytes
cvs1
129
homeostasis of blood
cvs1
130
homeostasis of blood pressure
cvs1
131
arterial sense organs
cvs1
132
digestive system
ds1
133
gastrovascular cavity
ds1
134
alimentary canal
ds1
135
digestive function
ds1
136
major regions of alimentary canal
ds1
137
digestive processes
ds1
138
layers of digestive tract wall
ds1
139
motility
ds1
140
peritoneum
ds1
141
serous membranes
ds1
142
arterial circulation
ds1
143
hepatic portal circulation
ds1
144
neural control of digestive tracts
ds1
145
ans control of digestive system
ds1
146
oral cavity
ds1
147
teeth dentition
ds1
148
lips and cheeks
ds1
149
tongue
ds1
150
salivary glands
ds1
151
saliva
ds1
152
pharynx
ds1
153
swallowing
ds1
154
esophagus
ds1
155
gastroesophageal junction
ds1
156
stomahc
ds1
157
gastric mucosa
ds1
158
pepsin
ds1
159
gastric motility
ds1
160
gastroduodenal junction
ds1
161
small intestine
ds1
162
accessory glands with small intestine
liver
pancreas
ds1
163
small intestine anatomy
ds1
164
intestinal villi
ds1
165
villus
ds1
166
carb digestion
ds1
167
protein digestion
ds1
168
fat digestion
ds1
169
other nutrient digestion
ds1
170
large intestine
ds1
171
anal canal
ds1
172
anorectal junction
ds1
173
neural control of defecation
ds1
174
urinary system
us1
175
osmoregulation
us1
176
kidneys
us1
177
excretion of nitrogenous wastes
us1
178
anatomy of urinary system
us1
179
anatomy of kidney
us1
180
renal blood vessesl
us1
181
ureters
us1
182
urinary bladder
us1
183
urethra
us1
184
neural control of micturition
us1
185
deeper kidney anatomy
nephron
us1
186
basic stages of urine fomration
us1
187
nephron
us1
188
flow of glomerular filtrate
us1
189
renal circulation
us1
190
renal corpuscel
us1
191
glomerular filtration
us1
192
nephron tubule
us1
193
renal tubules
us1
194
pct
us1
195
tubular reabsorption
us1
196
renal threshold
us1
197
solutes reabsorbed and secreted
us1
198
loop of henle
us1
199
countercurrent multiplier of nephron loop
us1
200
vasa recta
us1
201
collecting duct
us1
202
urea
us1
203
renal medulla
us1
204
homeostasis
homeostasis and endocrine system
205
set point
homeostasis and endocrine system
206
control of homeostasis
homeostasis and endocrine system
207
short term homeostatic mechanism
homeostasis and endocrine system
208
Positive feedback mechanisms
homeostasis and endocrine system
209
communication
homeostasis and endocrine system
210
hormones
homeostasis and endocrine system
211
types and transport of hormones
homeostasis and endocrine system
212
steroid hormones
homeostasis and endocrine system
213
protein hormones
homeostasis and endocrine system
214
target tissues
homeostasis and endocrine system
215
endocrine system
homeostasis and endocrine system
216
negative feedback systems
homeostasis and endocrine system
217
positive feedback systems
homeostasis and endocrine system
218
hypothalamus and pituitary
homeostasis and endocrine system
219
posterior pitutiary
homeostasis and endocrine system
220
anterior pituitary
homeostasis and endocrine system
221
development of pituitary
homeostasis and endocrine system
222
HPT axis
homeostasis and endocrine system
223
thyroid hormone dysfunction
homeostasis and endocrine system
224
growth hormone
homeostasis and endocrine system
225
adrenal glands
homeostasis and endocrine system
226
HPA axis
homeostasis and endocrine system
227
pancreas
homeostasis and endocrine system
228
nutrition
nutrition
229
nutrients
nutrition
230
feeding /fasting
nutrition
231
carbs
nutrition
232
pancreas
nutrition
233
absorptive state
nutrition
234
post absorptive state
nutrition
235
negative feedback and blood sugar regulation
nutrition
236
type 1 diabtees
nutrition
237
type 2 diabetes
nutrition
238
obesity
nutrition
239
fats and lipids
nutrition
240
proteins
nutrition
241
vitamins
nutrition
242
minerals
nutrition
243
energy supply
nutrition
244
life cycle
ageing
245
montbeillards sin
ageing
246
height and weight velocity
ageing
247
sexual dimorphism in height and weight
ageing
248
growth charts
ageing
249
endocrinology of growth
ageing
250
senescence
ageing
251
survival and mortality data
ageing
252
hay flick's limit
ageing
253
telomerase
ageing
254
damage from free radicals
ageing
255
genetic contributors to senescnece
ageing
256
environmental contributors to senescence
ageing
257
characteristics of senscence
ageing
258
endocrinology of ageing
ageing
259
andropause
ageing
260
social impact of ageing
ageing
261
movement
locomotion
262
movements of the hip
locomotion
263
purpose of muscle
locomotion
264
gait cycle
locomotion
265
walking effiency
locomotion
266
pelvic bones
locomotion
267
muscles of hip joint
locomotion
268
hip sagittal plane
locomotion
269
effect of sagittal movement son cog
locomotion
270
hip frontal plane
locomotion
271
pathological gait
trendelenburg
locomotion
272
knee and ankle
locomotion
273
ankle muscle movements
locomotion
274
ankle in locomotion
locomotion
275
pathological gait
drop foot
locomotion
276
phylogenetic constarint
locomotion
277
bipedalism
locomotion
278
skeletal features for bipedalism
locomotion
279
skull
locomotion
280
s shaped spine
locomotion
281
pelvis
locomotion
282
femur and tibia
locomotion
283
obstrecial dilemma
locomotion
284
types of point mutation
genetics 1
285
allele
genotype
phenotype
genetics 1
286
evolution is a 2 step process
genetics 2
287
evolutionary forces that affect allele frequency
genetics 2
288
mutation
genetics 2
289
random genetic drift
genetics 2
290
gene flow
genetics 2
291
natural selection
genetics 2
292
types of selection
genetics 2
293
in the absence of evolutionary forces
genetics 2
294
pattern of genetic diversity as a reflection of migration, admixture and adaptation
genetics 3
295
monogenic
genetics 4
296
polygenic
genetics 4
297
measuring heritabiltiy
genetics 4
298
polygenic inheritance model
genetics 4
299
coefficient of relationship
genetics 5
300
linkage vs association
genetics 5
301
GWAS
genetics 5
302
ecology
human ecology
303
natural selection
human ecology
304
adaptation
human ecology
305
ecological processes
human ecology
306
responses to the environemnt
human ecology
307
species wide and Population specific
human ecology
308
physics and ecology
human ecology
309
leibigs law
human ecology
310
law of tolerance
human ecology
311
selection and adaptation
human ecology
312
abiotic factors
human ecology
313
abiotic factors
human ecology
314
Bergmans rule
human ecology
315
Allens rule
human ecology
316
skin colour and climate
human ecology
317
adaptation and acclimatisation to uv
human ecology
318
skin colour and race
human ecology
319
convergent evolution
human ecology
320
varation within vs among groups
human ecology
321
biotic
malaria
human ecology
322
lactose intolerance
human ecology
323
settlement
human ecology
324
dietary trends
human ecology
325
demographic transition
human ecology
326
food prodcution
human ecology
327
behaviour
human behaviour
328
ultimate and proximate explanations
human behaviour
329
behaviours in context
human behaviour
330
controls of behaviour
human behaviour
331
reflex behaviours
human behaviour
332
individual selection of behaviour
human behaviour
333
males and females
human behaviour
334
sexual selection
human behaviour
335
kin selection
human behaviour
336
primates
human behaviour
337
living in social groups
human behaviour
338
altruism
human behaviour
339
relatedness
human behaviour
340
kin selection
hamiltons rule
inclusive fitness
human behaviour
341
reciprocity
human behaviour
342
large brains
human behaviour
343
human behavioural plasticity
human behaviour
344
human social learning
human behaviour
