ansiolíticos + hipnóticos Flashcards

1
Q

Ansiolítico (BZD) de duración corta

A

Midazolam

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2
Q

Ansiolíticos (BZDs) de duración intermedia

A

Alprazolam, lorazepam + lormetazepam

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3
Q

Ansiolíticos (BZDs) de duración larga

A

Diazepam, clordiazepóxido

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4
Q

Fármaco que se usa para tratar sobredosis por BZDs

A

Flumacenilo

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5
Q

Ansiolíticos no benzodiazepínicos

A
  • antagonistas beta-adrenérgicos
  • antihistamínicos (hidroxicina)
  • anticonvulsivantes (pregabalina)
  • neurolépticos
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6
Q

Hipnóticos principales

A

BZDs + barbitúricos

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7
Q

Hipnótico (BZD) de acción larga

A

Flurazepam

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8
Q

Moduladores de GABA A no benzodiazepínicos (hipnóticos también)

A

Zopiclona, Zolpidem

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9
Q

Hipnóticos menos usados

A
  • antihistamínicos
  • antidepresivos
  • melatonina
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10
Q

Antidepresivos usados como hipnóticos

A

Amitriptilina, doxepina, trazodona

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