Appendicitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is Appendicitis?

A

Inflammation of the Appendix, can lead to peritonitis

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2
Q

Pain referral pattern?

A

Pain in RLQ

“AC”

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3
Q

Signs and Symptoms

A
  • N/V
  • Anorexia
  • Leukocytosis
  • Fever
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4
Q

Special Tests?

A
  • Rovsing’s Sign
  • Obturator Sign
  • Psoas Sign
  • Blumberg Sign (McBurney’s Point)
  • Pinch-an-inch
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5
Q

What is Rovsing’s Sign?

A

Palpation of the LLQ reproduces pain in the RLQ

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6
Q

what is Psoas Sign?

A

Pain felt with resisted hip flexion.

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7
Q

What is Obturator Sign?

A

Pain felt with passive IR

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8
Q

What is Blumberg Sign?

A

Rebound tenderness, pain felt on release

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9
Q

What is the Pinch-an-Inch test? What can this also be indicative of when done in another quadrant?

A

(+) when performed on LLQ for Diverticulitis

Pinch skin and pull away from peritoneum, pain felt on recoil on release

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