Capítulo 3 Flashcards

(182 cards)

1
Q

la acera

A

sidewalk

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2
Q

sidewalk

A

la acera

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3
Q

el adobe

A

adobe

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4
Q

adobe

A

el adobe

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5
Q

los azulejos

A

ceramic tiles

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6
Q

ceramic tiles

A

los azulejos

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7
Q

el cemento

A

the cement

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8
Q

the cement

A

el cemento

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9
Q

la cerca

A

the fence

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10
Q

the fence

A

la cerca

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11
Q

el césped

A

the grass

the lawn

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12
Q

the grass

the lawn

A

el césped

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13
Q

la cuadra

A

the city block

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14
Q

the city block

A

la cuadra

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15
Q

el estanque

A

the pond

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16
Q

the pond

A

el estanque

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17
Q

el ladrillo

A

the brick

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18
Q

the brick

A

el ladrillo

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19
Q

la madera

A

the wood

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20
Q

the wood

A

la madera

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21
Q

la manguera

A

the garden hose

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22
Q

the garden hose

A

la manguera

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23
Q

el muro

A

the wall (around a house)

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24
Q

the wall (around a house)

A

el muro

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25
la piscina
the swimming pool
26
the swimming pool
la piscina
27
el yeso
the plaster
28
the plaster
el yeso
29
alquilar
to rent to let to hire
30
to rent to let to hire
alquilar
31
añadir
to add
32
to add
añadir
33
comparar con
to compare with
34
to compare with
comparar con
35
componer
to repair | to fix an object
36
``` to repair (2) to fix an object (1) ```
reparar | componer
37
construir
to construct
38
to construct
construir
39
gastar
to spend to wear out to waste
40
to spend to wear out to waste
gastar
41
mudarse
to move
42
to move
mudarse
43
ponerse de acuerdo
to agree | to reach an agreement
44
to agree | to reach an agreement
ponerse de acuerdo
45
quemar
to burn
46
to burn
quemar
47
reparar
to repair
48
to repair (2)
reparar | componer
49
el alquiler
the rent
50
the rent
el alquiler
51
el/la arquitecto/a
the architect
52
the architect
el/la arquitecto/a
53
el/la carpintero/a
the carpenter
54
the carpenter
el/la carpintero/a
55
el/la contratista
the contractor
56
the contractor
el/la contratista
57
el/la diseñador/a
the designer
58
the designer
el/la diseñador/a
59
el/la dueño/a
the owner
60
the owner
el/la dueño/a
61
la factura (mensual)
the (monthly) bill
62
the (monthly) bill
la factura (mensual)
63
la hipoteca
the mortgage
64
the mortgage
la hipoteca
65
el/la obrero/a
the worker
66
the worker
el/la obrero/a
67
el préstamo
the loan
68
the loan
el préstamo
69
el presupuesto
the budget
70
the budget
el presupuesto
71
el aire acondicionado
the air conditioning
72
the air conditioning
el aire acondicionado
73
la chimenea
the fireplace | the chimney
74
the fireplace | the chimney
el chimenea
75
el cuarto
the room
76
the room
el cuarto
77
el fuego
the fire
78
the fire
el fuego
79
el hogar
the home
80
the home
el hogar
81
la lavadora
the washing machine
82
the washing machine
la lavadora
83
la secadora
the dryer
84
the dryer
la secadora
85
el pasillo
the hall
86
the hall
el pasillo
87
el sótano
the basement
88
the basement
el sótano
89
el florero
the vase
90
the vase
el florero
91
las velas
the candles
92
the candles
las velas
93
la alacena
the cupboard
94
the cupboard
la alacena
95
la cafetera
the coffeemaker
96
the coffeemaker
la cafetera
97
la batidora
the hand-held beater the mixer the blender
98
the hand-held beater the mixer the blender
la batidora
99
la cacerola
the saucepan
100
the saucepan
la cacerola
101
la copa
the goblet | the wine glass
102
the goblet | the wine glass
la copa
103
las cortinas
the curtains
104
the curtains
las cortinas
105
la despensa
the pantry
106
the pantry
la despensa
107
el fregadero
the kitchen sink
108
the kitchen sink
el fregadero
109
el horno
the oven
110
the oven
el horno
111
la jarra
the pitcher (for fluids)
112
the pitcher (for fluids)
la jarra
113
el mostrador
the countertop
114
the countertop
el mostrador
115
la olla
the pot
116
the pot
la olla
117
el platillo
the saucer
118
the saucer
el platillo
119
el plato hondo
the bowl
120
the bowl
el plato hondo
121
la sartén
the skillet | the frying pan
122
the skillet | the frying pan
la sartén
123
la sopera
the soup bowl
124
the soup bowl
la sopera
125
la toalla
the towel
126
the towel
la toalla
127
el espejo
the mirror
128
the mirror
el espejo
129
la funda (de almohada)
the pillowcase
130
the pillowcase
la funda (de almohada)
131
the pillow
la almohada
132
la almohada
the pillow
133
las persianas
the blinds
134
the blinds
las persianas
135
calentar
to heat
136
to heat
calentar
137
colgar
to hang
138
to hang
colgar
139
cortar el césped
to cut the grass
140
to cut the grass
cortar el césped
141
cubrir
to cover
142
to cover
cubrir
143
pintar
to paint
144
to paint
pintar
145
remodelar
to remodel
146
to remodel
remodelar
147
renovar
to renovate
148
to renovate
renovar
149
regar las flores
to water the flowers
150
to water the flowers
regar las flores
151
sacar la mala hierba
to weed
152
to weed
sacar la mala hierba
153
sugerir
to suggest
154
to suggest
sugerir
155
el/la electricista
the electrician
156
the electrician
el/la electricista
157
el/la jardinero/a
the gardener
158
the gardener
el/la jardinero/a
159
el/la plomero/a
the plumber
160
the plumber
el/la plomero/a
161
el/la vecino/a
the neighbor
162
the neighbor
el/la vecino/a
163
use of definite articles (10)
1. before abstract nouns 2. before parts of the body and articles of clothing when preceded by a reflexive verb or when it's clear who the possessor is. 3. before days of the week to mean "on" 4. before dates and times of day 5 before names of languages except when followed by de, en, or hablar 6. omitted after the verbs aprender, enseñer, entender, escribir, estudiar, leer, saber 7. before titles 8. omitted before San, Santa, don and doña when speaking about the person 9. used before San, Santa, don and doña when speaking to the person 10. before the names of La Habana, Los Ángeles, La Mancha, El Salvador
164
use of indefinite articles omitted (4) used (2)
Omitted 1. after hacerse (to become) and ser when followed by an unmodified noun referring to nationality, political affiliation, profession, or religion 2. before cien(to), cierto, medio, mil, otro (another) and tal (such) 3. after the prepositions con and sin 4. in negative sentences and after verbs like buscar, haber and tner when the numberical notation of un(o) or una is not important Used 1. before numbers, unos and unas are used to indicate approximate amounts 2. before nouns that are modified
165
los alrededores
the surroundings
166
the surroundings
los alredadores
167
amplio
wide | broad
168
wide | broad
amplio
169
destacarse
to excel | to stand out
170
to excel | to stand out
destacarse
171
las metas
the goals
172
the goals
las metas
173
sobre todo
above all
174
above all
sobre todo
175
tener que ver con
has to do with
176
has to do with
tener que ver con
177
otro
other | another
178
other | another
otro
179
hacerse
to become
180
to become
hacerse
181
dondequiera
wherever
182
wherever
dondequiera