Causative agents + treatment Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Bronchitis

A

Streptococcus pneumonia
Haemophilus influenzae
Moraxella

Doxycycline
Amoxicillin

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2
Q

CAP

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

Curb-65=0 -> amoxicillin/ doxy/clarithromycin

Curb-65 = 1/2 -> Amox+ clarithromycin or doxy+clariromycin

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3
Q

Bronchiectasis

A

Hameophilus influenza
Pseudomonas

Doxy
Amox

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4
Q

Cellulitis

A

Streptococcus pyrogens
Staph

Flucox
Clarithromycin/ doxy

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5
Q

Impetigo (non bullous)

A

Staph auerus

Hydrogen peroxide 1%
Fusidic acid
Flucox
Clarithromycin

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6
Q

Animal bites

A

Pasturella
Staph
Strep

Co-amox
Doxy+ metro

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7
Q

UTI

A

E.coli

Nitro
Trimethoprim
Pivmecillnam
Amox

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8
Q

Vaginal candidiasis

A

Candidia albicans

Clotrimazole pessary/cream
Fluconazole

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9
Q

Bacterial Vaginaosis

A

Gardenerlla vaginalis

Metronidazole oral or gel

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10
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Campylobacter jejuni, salmonella, shigella, e.coli

ABX not required unless it is severe of immunocompromised or a specific diagnosis is found

Campylobacter: Clarithromycin
Giadiasis: metro

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11
Q

Otitis media

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenza

Amox
Clarithromycin

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12
Q

Sinusitsis

A

Streptococcus pneuomoniae
Hameophilus influenzae

Phenoxy
Doxy

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13
Q

Otitis externa

A

Pseudomonas
Staph

Acetic acid

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14
Q

Bacterial meningitis

A

Neisseria meningitis
Strep

IV/IM benzyl

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15
Q

Diverticulitis

A

Co-amox

Co-trim and metro

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16
Q

Acute prostatitis

A

Cipro
Ofloxac