Ch. 6 - Phonation II Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Measurement of fundamental and intensity in three main categories

A

HMS pinafore

1) Habitual use levels (normal life)
2) Max performance tasks (capabilities - how far can you go)
3) Regularity/stability

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2
Q

span lowest to highest freq

A

M.F.R.P.

Maximum frequency range of phonation

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3
Q

average fundamental at which we speak

A

Mean speaking fO

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4
Q

range of fundamentals with which we usually speak

A

M.S.F.R.

Mean speaking fO range

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5
Q

variability/irregularity in a system

A

Perturbation

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6
Q

short-term involuntary fundamental perturbation measured through sustained vowel phonation

A

Jitter

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7
Q

short-term variability in amplitude of acoustic waveform

A

Shimmer

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8
Q

___ has to do with pitch perturbation and ___ has to do with amplitude perturbation

A

jitter; shimmer

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9
Q

a person’s __ __ __ is their relationship between their intensity and frequency

A

voice range profile

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10
Q

In a healthy voice’s VRP, they will have the most dynamic range in the ____ and the least dynamic range ___

A

in the middle; towards the ends

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11
Q

volume of air that passes a given point in mL/sec

A

mean airflow

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12
Q

formula for aerodynamic power

A

Mean lung pressure x mean glottal flow

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13
Q

in regards to testing for vocal efficiency, what does MPT stand for?

A

max phonation time

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14
Q

duration of maximally sustained vowel

A

Maximum phonation time

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15
Q

Vital Capacity / max phonation time

A

Phonation quotient

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16
Q

analysis of vibratory mvt of VF during phonation using any one or combo of tools

17
Q

Test using pulsing light to simulate mvt at rate slower than actual rate

18
Q

excessive contraction of intrinsic and extrinsic laryngeal muscles

A

Muscular hyperfunction

19
Q

ratio of open phase to whole glottal cycle

A

Open quotient

20
Q

ratio of duration of opening phase of VF to duration of closing phase

A

Speed quotient

21
Q

ratio of period during which VF in contact to whole glottal cycle

A

Contact/closed quotient

22
Q

series of consecutive fO values of approximately equivalent vocal quality

A

Vocal register

23
Q

three main vocal registers for postpubescent voice

A

Pulse
Modal
Falsetto/loft