CH1 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

The D/O primary goals include

A

Promote reliability, reduce the frequency & cost of repairs, limit out-of-service time, eliminate unexpected & catastrophic failures
Pg 10

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2
Q

The AHJ’s (SOPs) dictate a program for the

A

inspection, maintenance, and testing of emergency vehicles
Pg 10

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3
Q

Seepage of liquid as indicated by wetness or discoloration not great enough to cause drops

A

Class 1
Pg 14

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4
Q

Great enough to form drops but not enough for them to fall from the item being inspected

A

Class 2
Pg 14

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5
Q

Great enough for drops to form and fall from the item being inspected

A

Class 3
Pg 14

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6
Q

Dampness on fuel suction lines may indicate

A

That air is leaking into the system
Pg 15

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7
Q

Fuel line leaks should be reported ASAP, as Class 2 leakage of fuel are considered

A

Out-of-service criterion
Pg 15

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8
Q

An oil leak that meets the Class 3 designation is considered an

A

out-of-service criterion
Pg 15

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9
Q

Contamination is the transfer of

A

A hazardous material to person, equipment, and the environment in greater than acceptable quantities
pg 16

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10
Q

The safest practice to prevent carcinogen exposure is to avoid combustion products using

A

sensible planning, team communication, and careful observance of scene conditions.
pg 16

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10
Q

Exposure means that a hazardous material has entered or potentially entered your body via

A

routes of entry
IE: swallowing, breathing, or contacting skin or mucous membranes
pg 16

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11
Q

When performing visual checks of the engine compartment, follow the acronym “CDLPMS”

A

Cracks, dents, leaks, properly mounted, and secured
pg 23

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12
Q

Unlike coolant and engine oil that is consumable, a decrease in hydraulic fluid level is most likely due to a

A

leak somewhere in the system
pg 25

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13
Q

Watch these systems if they are overflowing at the reservoir tank with foam, as there could be

A

a loose connection or perforated suction line
pg 25

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14
Q

Before setting the seat, mirrors, and steering wheel for personal needs, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to allow the gauges to initiate

A

The prove-out (self-check) stage
pg 25

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15
Q

Anti-lock braking systems reduce the possibility of an apparatus going into a

A

slide, jack knife, or spin during heavy braking
pg 28

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16
Q

ABS brakes also assist the D/O in keeping the apparatus in a

A

straight trajectory during heavy or emergency braking
pg 28

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17
Q

ABS technology does not necessarily provide a faster stop, but it

A

greatly enhances the likelihood of a controlled stop
pg 28

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18
Q

Apparatus brakes should be thoroughly testes at least annually in accordance with

A

NFPA 1010
pg 28

19
Q

In addition to a DPF system, most engines produced after Jan 1,2010, may be equppied with an exhaust after-treatment system called

A

Selective catalytic reduction
pg 29

20
Q

AN SCR system uses _______ to further reduce emissions

21
Q

DEF is injected into the exhaust _________ of the DPF in order to reduce the ___________ emissions from diesel engines

A

Downstream; Nitrogen Oxide (NOx)
pg 29

22
Q

Modern fire apparatus are equipped with electrical _______ that are intended to prevent __________ of a vehicle’s electrical generation system

A

Load management systems; overload
pg 30

23
Q

The load sequencer turns on various lights at specified intervals so that

A

The startup electrical load for all the devices does not occur at the same time
pg 30

24
The load monitor "watches" the system for any added
electrical loads that threaten to overload the system pg 30
25
If an overload condition occurs, the load monitor will shut down less important eclectrical equipment in order to prevent the overload. This is reffered to as
Load shedding pg 30
26
In general, ___________ should be no more than 10 degrees in either direction
Steering wheel play pg 30
27
On a 20 inch diameter steering wheel, the play may be about ___ in either direction
2 inches pg 30
28
On a weekly basis, wheels should be checked to ensure they appear to be without
cracks, deformities, or corrosion, and to ensure structural integrity pg 31
29
In terms of tread depth, NFPA 1910 madates limitations of no less than __ inches on any steering axle or __ inches on any non-steering axle at any two adjacent major tread grooves
4/32; 2/32 pg 32
30
A radia tire is constructed of belts running at a ___ angle of the tread center line.
90 degree pg 33
31
A bias-ply tire is constructed with belts running at a __ to __ angle of the tread center line.
30 to 40 degree pg 33
32
According to NFPA 1910, tires have a maximum age of __ years as determined by the DOT code on the sidewall.
Seven pg 33
33
___________ ________ is the weight of an empty fire apparatus fresh off the assembly line with no tools, water, equipment, or passengers.
Curb Weight pg 33
34
The manufacturer determines the GVWR as the
Maximum weight at which a vehicle can be safely operated on roadways in ideal conditions. pg 33
35
Fixed power plants generally ___ and ___ volts have high capacities.
110 and 220 pg 34
36
Portable generators are available with ___ to ___ volts and a variety of power capabilities, with _____ watts being a common size.
110 to 220; 5,000 pg 34
37
When a small amount of electric power is needed, a step-up transformer called an ______ can convert a vehicle's 12- or 24- volt DC into 110- or 220-volt AC current.
Inverter pg 34
38
Some apparatus are equipped with banks of lights mounted on booms that are powered by
Electric, pneumatic, or hydraulic systems pg 34
39
These installs generally have a capacity of up to ____ per light.
1,500 watts pg 35
40
Electrical cords may be stored on apparatus in
coils, portable reels, or fixed automatic rewind reels pg 35
41
These are usually ___ gauge, 3-wire cords with twist-lock receptacles to provide secure connections.
10- or 12- gauge pg 35
42
The electrical outlets on a fire apparatus electrical power genration system are desgined to protect personnel against electrical shock. These are known as
GFCIs pg 35
43
When grounding occurs, the device opens the circuit to shut off the flow of electricity. This device is also known as a
Ground Fault Indicator (GFI) Receptacle pg 35
44
NFPA 1910 states that records shall be maintained on all
Insepections, maintenance requests, preventative maintenance, repairs, and testing results. pg 36