ch1 questions

Question 1

two or more tissues that perform function

Answer 1

organ

Question 2

body system responsible for eliminating waste

Answer 2

urinary

Question 3

which is not a part of the digestive system: esophagus,salivary gland, spleen, large intestine, liver

Answer 3

spleen

Question 4

development of specialized cells from unspecialized stem cells

Answer 4

differentiation

Question 5

cells are able to transport materials from one region to another, this describes

Answer 5

movement

Question 6

small intestines is located in

Answer 6

umbilical region

Question 7

the meninges would be found within which body cavity

Answer 7

vertebral and cranial

Question 8

which abdominopelvic quadrant contains the stomach

Answer 8

left upper

Question 9

the diaphragm seperates which two body cavities?

Answer 9

thoracic cavity from abdominopelvic cavity

Question 10

t/f?

regulation of blood glucose in the body is example of homeostasis

Answer 10

true

Question 11

t/f

most of body’s feedback which regulates homeostasis are positive feedback

Answer 11

false

Question 12

the anatomy of body part tied to function is

Answer 12

complementarity

Question 13

which is best organized

Answer 13

atoms, molecules, cells, tissues

Question 14

what body system is responsible for manipulating environment?

Answer 14

muscular system

Question 15

of 8 necessities of life functions, what is not required for individual’s survival?

Answer 15

reproduction

Question 16

if someone breaks their leg which division of the body have they damaged?

Answer 16

appendicular

Question 17

the term______ refers to internal organs while the term _____ refers to body cavity walls

Answer 17

visceral; parietal

Question 18

which abdomnipelvic region is the bladder located in

Answer 18

hypogastric region

Question 19

Which subspecialty of anatomy studies the structures and function of cells?

Answer 19

cell biology

Question 20

Atoms and molecules are part of which level of organization in the human body?

Answer 20

chemical

Question 21

Which of the following situations would represent a serious disruption of the homeostasis of the volume and composition of body fluids?

Answer 21

Becoming dehydrated as your lifeboat drifts on the empty ocean

Question 22

Which pair of terms could be used to describe the location of the nose when compared to the location of the eyes?

Answer 22

Medial and inferior

Question 23

What is the relationship between the knee and the foot?

Answer 23

The knee is proximal to the foot.

Question 24

What plane would you make if you divided a Thanksgiving turkey into equal right and left halves?

Answer 24

midsaggital

Question 25

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides the best images of bone fractures, but due to expense, x-rays are used most often.

Answer 25

false

Question 26

Which of the following are the two major closed body cavities?

Answer 26

Ventral and dorsal

Question 27

The layer of a serous membrane that lines the body cavity is the ______ layer.

Answer 27

parietal

Question 28

What structure divides the anterior cavity into two sections?

Answer 28

diaphragm

Question 29

Which membrane lines the abdomino-pelvic cavity?

Answer 29

peritoneal

Question 30

The liver is located in which abdominal region(s)?

Answer 30

Right hypochondriac & Epigastric

Question 31

Which type of MRI tracks blood flow into the brain in real time?

Answer 31

functional mri

Question 32

A broken hallux refers specifically to a broken _________.

Answer 32

big toe

Question 33

If a person had a toe amputated, the surgeon would make a ______ cut to amputate the toe.

Answer 33

frontal, diving anterior and posterior

Question 34

A leg amputation would require a cut in which plane?

Answer 34

transverse

Question 35

To amputate an entire upper extremity, the surgeon would cut in which plane?

Answer 35

sagittal

Question 36

Which of the following are the two major closed body cavities?

Answer 36

ventral and dorsal

Question 37

The layer of a serous membrane that lines the body cavity is the ______ layer.

Answer 37

parietal

Question 38

The liver is located in which abdominal region(s)?

Answer 38

Right hypochondriac & Epigastric

Question 39

Which body fluid fills the narrow spaces between cells and tissues and directly affects the proper functioning of cells?

Answer 39

interstitial fluid

Question 40

Which feedback system structure receives output from the control center?

Answer 40

effector

Question 41

Which feedback system structure provides input to the control center?

Answer 41

receptor

Question 42

The lungs are located in the

Answer 42

plueral cavity