Chapter 1: Basic Word Structures Flashcards
1
Q
adeno/o
A
Gland
2
Q
arthr/o
A
Joint
3
Q
bi/o
A
Life
4
Q
carcin/o
A
cancerous, cancer
5
Q
cardi/o
A
heart
6
Q
cephal/o
A
head
7
Q
cerebr/o
A
cerebrum
8
Q
cis/o
A
To cut
9
Q
crin/o
A
to secrete
10
Q
Cyst/o
A
urinary bladder
11
Q
cyt/o
A
Cell
12
Q
derm/o or dermat/o
A
skin
13
Q
electr/o
A
electricity
14
Q
encephal/o
A
Brain
15
Q
Enter/o
A
Intestines
16
Q
Erythr/o
A
Red
17
Q
Gastr/o
A
Stomach
18
Q
Glyc/o
A
Sugar
19
Q
Gnos/o
A
knowledge
20
Q
Gynec/o
A
woman/female
21
Q
hemat/o or hem/o
A
Blood
22
Q
hepat/o
A
Liver
23
Q
iatr/o
A
treatment, physician
24
Q
leuk/o
A
white
25
log/o
study of
26
nephr/o
kidney
27
Neur/o
Nerve
28
onc/o
tumor
29
ophthalm/o
eye
30
oste/o
Bone
31
path/o
disease
32
ped/o
child
33
psych/o
mind
34
radi/o
X-rays
35
ren/o
Kidney
36
Rhin/o
Nose
37
Sarc/o
Flesh
38
Sect/o
To cut
39
Thromb/o
Clot, clotting
40
Ur/o
Urinary tract, urine
41
-ac
pertaining to
42
-al
pertaining to
43
-algia
pain
44
-cyte
Cell
45
-ectomy
excision, removal
46
-emia
blood condition
47
-genic
produced by or in
48
-globin
protein
49
-gram
Record
50
-ic, ical
pertaining to
51
-ion
Process
52
-ist
Specialist
53
-itis
Inflammation
54
-logy
Process of study
55
-oma
Tumor, mass, swelling
56
-opsy
Process of viewing
57
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
58
-pathy
disease condition
59
-scope
Instrument to visually examine
60
-scopy
Process of visually examining
61
-sis
State of; condition
62
-tomy
Process of cutting, incision
63
-y
process, condition
64
a-, an-
no, not, without
65
aut-, auto-
self, own
66
dia-
complete, through
67
endo-
Within
68
Epi-
Above, upon
69
Ex-, exo-
Out, outside of, outward
70
Hyper-
Excessive, above, more than normal
71
Hypo-
deficient, below, under, less than normal
72
In-
Into, in
73
Peri-
Surrounding, around
74
Pro-
before, forward
75
Re-
Back, backward, again
76
Retro-
Behind
77
Sub-
Below, under
78
Trans-
Across, through