Chapter 1: Basic Word Structures Flashcards

1
Q

adeno/o

A

Gland

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

Joint

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3
Q

bi/o

A

Life

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4
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous, cancer

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5
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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6
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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7
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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8
Q

cis/o

A

To cut

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9
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete

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10
Q

Cyst/o

A

urinary bladder

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11
Q

cyt/o

A

Cell

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12
Q

derm/o or dermat/o

A

skin

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13
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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14
Q

encephal/o

A

Brain

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15
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestines

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16
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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17
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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18
Q

Glyc/o

A

Sugar

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19
Q

Gnos/o

A

knowledge

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20
Q

Gynec/o

A

woman/female

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21
Q

hemat/o or hem/o

A

Blood

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22
Q

hepat/o

A

Liver

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23
Q

iatr/o

A

treatment, physician

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24
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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25
log/o
study of
26
nephr/o
kidney
27
Neur/o
Nerve
28
onc/o
tumor
29
ophthalm/o
eye
30
oste/o
Bone
31
path/o
disease
32
ped/o
child
33
psych/o
mind
34
radi/o
X-rays
35
ren/o
Kidney
36
Rhin/o
Nose
37
Sarc/o
Flesh
38
Sect/o
To cut
39
Thromb/o
Clot, clotting
40
Ur/o
Urinary tract, urine
41
-ac
pertaining to
42
-al
pertaining to
43
-algia
pain
44
-cyte
Cell
45
-ectomy
excision, removal
46
-emia
blood condition
47
-genic
produced by or in
48
-globin
protein
49
-gram
Record
50
-ic, ical
pertaining to
51
-ion
Process
52
-ist
Specialist
53
-itis
Inflammation
54
-logy
Process of study
55
-oma
Tumor, mass, swelling
56
-opsy
Process of viewing
57
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
58
-pathy
disease condition
59
-scope
Instrument to visually examine
60
-scopy
Process of visually examining
61
-sis
State of; condition
62
-tomy
Process of cutting, incision
63
-y
process, condition
64
a-, an-
no, not, without
65
aut-, auto-
self, own
66
dia-
complete, through
67
endo-
Within
68
Epi-
Above, upon
69
Ex-, exo-
Out, outside of, outward
70
Hyper-
Excessive, above, more than normal
71
Hypo-
deficient, below, under, less than normal
72
In-
Into, in
73
Peri-
Surrounding, around
74
Pro-
before, forward
75
Re-
Back, backward, again
76
Retro-
Behind
77
Sub-
Below, under
78
Trans-
Across, through