Chapter 10 Flashcards
Unintended pregnacy
wanted kid but not right now
Unwanted pregnancy
did not want kid at all, 18%
Spermatogenesis
how sperm cell produced
Zygote
fertilized egg
blastocyst
clump of cells
implantation
egg in lining
coitus interruptus
removal of penis from vagina before ejaculation
Contraceptive risk
- high BP
- depression
- seizure
- ectopic preg
- hepatitis
Reproductive coercion
behaviors intended to maintain power and control in relationship
Hormonal contraceptives
do not protect against HIV
oral contraceptives
inhibit ovulation, birth control pills, 2 forms
2 forms of the pill
- monophasic = constant dose
- multiphasic = normal fluctuations
Combination oral contraceptives
both estrogen and progestin, increase cardio risk, Yasmin=prevents fluid retention
Minipills
smaller amount of only progestin, thicken cervical mucus
___ lower effectiveness of oral contraceptive
common antibiotics
Seansonale
four periods a year, take continuously for 84 days, rest for 7 days
Lybrel
continuous contraceptive, everyday without a break
Patch
two hormones that go right into blood
Vaginal ring
slowly emits same hormones as oral, less estrogen
Long-acting reversible contraceptives
IUD, don’t protect from STI, good for 7-12 years
Contraception injection
progestin only, every 12 weeks, doesn’t protect against HIV or STI
Contraceptive implant
under skin, 99% effective, Nexplanon, release progestin, thicken cervical mucus
Barrier contraceptives
block egg and sperm meet
Do not use oil-based lube with
cap or diaphragm
