Chapter 11 - Urinary System Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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2
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder

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3
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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4
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

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5
Q

meat/o

A

opening, meatus

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6
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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7
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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8
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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9
Q

ur/o

A

urine, urinary tract

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10
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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11
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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12
Q

andr/o

A

male

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13
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin, protein

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14
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogenous compounds

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15
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria (singular bacterium)

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16
Q

kal/i

A

potassium (an electrolyte)

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17
Q

keton/o

A

ketone bodies (acids and acetones)

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18
Q

noct/o

A

night

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19
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

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20
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

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21
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

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22
Q

orch/o

A

testis (plural, testes)

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23
Q

orchi/o

A

testis (plural, testes)

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24
Q

orchid/o

A

testis (plural, testes)

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25
test/o
testis (plural, testes)
26
perine/o
perineum (area between scrotum [or vulva in the female] and anus)
27
prostat/o
prostate gland
28
spermat/o
spermatozoa, sperm cells
29
sperm/o
spermatozoa, sperm cells
30
varic/o
dilated vein
31
vas/o
vessel; vas deferens; duct
32
vesicul/o
seminal vesicle
33
-cide
killing
34
-genesis
forming, producing, origin
35
-iasis
abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
36
-ism
condition
37
-spadias
slit, fissure
38
-uria
urine
39
dia-
through, across
40
retro-
backward, behind
41
ATN
acute tubular necrosis
42
AGN
acute glomerulonephritis
43
ARF
acute renal failure
44
BNO
bladder neck obstruction
45
BPH
benign prostatic hyperplasia; benign prostatic hypertrophy
46
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
47
C&S
culture and sensitivity
48
Cath
catheterization; catheter
49
cysto
cytoscopy
50
CT
computed tomography
51
DRE
digital rectal examination
52
EBT
external beam therapy
53
ED
erectile dysfunction; emergency department
54
EMG
electromyogram, electromyography
55
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
56
ESWL
extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy
57
EU
excretory urography
58
IC
interstitial cystitis
59
GU
genitourinary
60
IVP
intravenous pyelogram, intravenous pyelography
61
HD
hemodialysis; hip disarticulation; hearing distance
62
HTN
hypertension
63
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder
64
Na
sodium (an electrolyte)
65
PCNL
percutaneous nephrolithotomy
66
pH
symbol for degree of acidity or alkalinity
67
PKD
polycystic kidney disease
68
PSA
prostate-specific antigen
69
RP
retrograde pyelogram, retrograde pyelography
70
UA
urinalysis
71
sp. gr.
specific gravity
72
UTI
urinary tract infection
73
TSE
testicular self-examination
74
TURP
transurethral resection of the
75
VCUG
voiding cystourethrography prostate
76
VUR
vesicoureteral reflux