Chapter 12 - Social Development Flashcards

1
Q

process through which a person shapes behavioral patterns according to society

A

socialization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

emotional bond that newborns share with their caregivers

A

attachment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

fear of strangers

A

stranger anxiety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

optimal time period shortly after birth during with normal sensory and perceptual development occurs

A

critical period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

process of early attachment in which the first thing a newborn sees is considered his mother

A

imprinting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

process of practicing self-discipline

A

self-regulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

a person’s sense of self

A

identity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

small, same-sex group of three to nine members who share intimate secrets and see themselves as best friends

A

clique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

large, mixed-sex group whose members get together socially

A

crowd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

hormone that increases in production during puberty

A

adrenal androgen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

period during early 20s in which that person often still greatly depends on parents for emotional and financial support

A

emerging adulthood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

a person’s maturity level based on life experiences

A

social age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

intimate relationship in which both partners provide each other with comfort and security

A

secure relationship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

intimate relationship characterized by worry about love or lack of love from a pertner

A

anxious relationship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

intimate relationship in which there is ambivalence about commitment and little expression of intimacy

A

avoidant relationship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

set of desirable characteristics for an occupation comprising work that is complex, varied, and not closely supervised

A

occupational self-direction

17
Q

prejudice against the elderly

A

ageism

18
Q

states that elderly people gradually and willingly withdraw themselves from the world

A

disengagement theory of aging

19
Q

states that elderly people are happiest when they stay active and involved in the community

A

activity theory of aging

20
Q

states that as people grow older and realize that the time they have left is limited, they focus on enjoying the present, rather than looking to the future

A

socioemotional selectivity theory of aging

21
Q

states that a person has an instant gut reaction to moral situations that precedes moral reasoning

A

social instuitionist account of morality