Chapter 13/14

Question 1

Ottoman height of power under

Answer 1

Suleiman magnificent

Question 2

New elite military group that checked the warrior aristocrats that challenged the sultan

Answer 2

Janissaries

Had weapons that help them succeed

Question 3

System that ottomans used required Christians of area to contribute young boys to become slaves of sultan

Answer 3

Devshirme

Question 4

Sultan aided by who
Head of imperial admin had more power than sultan

Central gov challenged by janissaries

Answer 4

Vizier

Question 5

The heirs of Ali were called

Safavid empire had shi it’s not Sunni like ottoman

Answer 5

Imams

Question 6

Imams continued until descendent disappeared later known as the

Answer 6

Hidden Islam

Safavid empire

Question 7

Shi it’s did not have a United political base the army emerged under

Answer 7

Ismail

From Safavid empire

Question 8

Ismail made the official religion what

Answer 8

Twelver shi’ism

Based on legacy of hidden Islam

Question 9

Ismail sent who to fight the ottomans

Answer 9

Qizilbash

Had swords/knives against ottoman cannons ottomans won

Question 10

Safavids reached peak under

Answer 10

Shah Abbas 1

Question 11

India was attacked by

Answer 11

Babur

Descendent of genghis khan and timur

Question 12

Mughal empire founded by

Answer 12

Babur

Question 13

Mughal empire expanded under and reached height of power

Answer 13

Akbar

Question 14

Shah made the what to immortalize his love

Answer 14

Taj Mahal

Question 15

Sati

Answer 15

Hindu practice suicide of widows by jumping into their mans funeral pyre

Question 16

Purdah

Answer 16

Strictly enforced can’t leave home unescorted and unveiled

Question 17

Divine faith

Answer 17

Hoped would unite the many religions under his realm and cement loyalty to the emperor but it failed

Question 18

Nanuk

Answer 18

Was before Babur invaded India

Stressed meditation to seek enlightenment was FIRST guru of new religion

Question 19

Who was first guru of Sikhism

What was it

Answer 19

Nanuk

No caste system
Devout Muslim Shan Aurangzeb killed the 9th guru for not converting to Muslim

Question 20

10th guru avenged his dad by leading the

Answer 20

Army of the pure

To challenge Mughal empire and assert Sikh beliefs

Question 21

Farehpur Sikri

Answer 21

Magnificent architecture

Question 22

Ivan 3

Answer 22

Leader who refused to pay tribute 2 mongols

Question 23

Ivan the great 111 recruited peasants called

Answer 23

Cossacks they settled in new territory in exchange 4 freedom of serfdom

Question 24

Russian nobility

Answer 24

Boyars had land worked on my serfs

Question 25

Boyars worked together to select Mikhail Romanov of Romanov family

Answer 25

Heir to the throne

Question 26

Table of ranks

Answer 26

Allowed gov officials get positions based on merit not aristocratic status

Question 27

Window on the west

Answer 27

Capital St. Petersburg was port 4 navy and allowed access to western countries

Question 28

Peter the great

Answer 28

Saw importance of sea power

Question 29

Matteo Ricci

Answer 29

Italian wanted to convert emperor wanli to his faith he's famous Jesuit

Question 30

Queve

Answer 30

Manchu style patch hair

Question 31

Kangxi

Answer 31

Good military leader | Empire grew

Question 32

Qianlong

Answer 32

Brought LOTS money

Question 33

Kabuki plays

Answer 33

Common form literature

Question 34

Setting for kabuki plays

Answer 34

Floating world

Question 35

Alternate attendance

Answer 35

To check on daimyos used this required them spend every other year at Tokugawa court 1- weakened wealth and they can't establish separate power base

Question 36

Nakuru

Answer 36

Tent gov Means only replacement for real power of emperor

Question 37

Daimyos

Answer 37

Local control pledged allegiance to shogun as overlord they acted independent and fought a lot

Question 38

Toyotomi hideyoshi

Answer 38

Most famous general thst broke power of warring daimyos and unified Japan under his power unified Japan for FIRST time

Question 39

Tokugawa shogunate

Answer 39

Tokugawa leyaso establishedba central gov called this

Question 40

After tokugawa hideyoshi the daimyos chose under

Answer 40

Tokugawa leyaso

Question 41

Ottoman Empire founder is

Answer 41

Osman