Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

likewise ; too ; also ; as well

A

เช่นกัน Chê_n~Gun

[Modifier] likewise ; too ; also ; as well (used at the end of a sentence. Chê_n~Gun is a compound word combined from ‘Chê_n = like ; as’ and ‘Gun = one another ; each other’)

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2
Q

[noun] name

A

ช่ือ Chûee

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3
Q

indicate past tense or present perfect tense

A

ได้ Dâi

[Tense word] used as in the word ‘have/has/had’ in English before an action verb to indicate past tense or present perfect tense. e.g. ได้รู้จัก : Dâi Rúu-jùk = have known (someone), ได้กิน : Dâi Gin = have eaten, ได้ไป : Dâi Bpai = have been, ได้ทํา : Dâi Tum = have done; have made

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4
Q

What’s your name ? (Informal) (F)

A

Chûee À-rai? Já

Chûee À-rai? Já

name what informal polite

particle

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5
Q

I am glad to know you. / Nice to meet you

A

(Chn) Yin-dee Têe (Chn) (Dâi) Rúu-jùk (Koon) Kâ

(Chn) Yin-dee Têe (Chn) (Dâi) Rúu-jùk (Koon)

I be glad that I have know/ you

known

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6
Q

Next / Following / Front / Forward

A

หน้า Nâa

[Time / position modifier]

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7
Q

I am not well

A

Chn Mâi Sà-baay

Chŭn Mâi Sà-baay

I no/not/ be well/fine

don’t/doesn’t

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8
Q

See you. / See ya

A

Láew Jer Gun

Láew Jer Gun

then meet each other

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9
Q

[noun] official name ; first name

A

ชื่อจริง Chûee~Jing

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10
Q

to have ; to own ; to possess

A

มี Mee

[Possession verb] to have ; to own ; to possess
[Existence verb] there is ; there are ; consist of ; contain

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11
Q

Hello ; Goodbye (Formal)

A

สวัสดี Sà-wd-dee

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12
Q

My first name is

A

Pŏ’m (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) (name) Krb

Pŏ’m (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) (name) Krb

I have official/first is called (name) particle

name

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13
Q

That

A

ที่ Têe

has many meanings depending where it’s added in the sentence;

Relative pronoun] that ; that is (used after the subject or between clauses/ sentences to define the subject or to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence.

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14
Q

Yes / Yup / Yeah (Informal)

A

Kb / Jâ

Kb / Jâ

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15
Q

See you next time

A

Láew Pó’b Gun Krng Nâa

Láew Pó’b Gun Krng Nâa

then meet each other time next

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16
Q

See you again

A

Láew Pó’b Gun Èek

Láew Pó’b Gun Èek

then meet each other again

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17
Q

likewise ; too ; also ; as well

A

เช่นกัน Chê_n~Gun

Chê_n~Gun

like/as ~ each other

[sense verb] to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) e.g. Chŭn/Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk Jéab = I know Jéab., Chŭn/ Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk London = I know London.

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18
Q

again ; more

A

อีก Èek

[Quantity / Sequence Modifier] again ; more

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19
Q

Hi, / Hi.

A

Wùd-dee Kb

Wùd-dee Kb

Hi informal polite

particle (M)

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20
Q

[noun] nickname ; short name

A

ช่ือเล่น Chûee~Lê_n

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21
Q

My name is <name> (F)</name>

A

Chn Chûee <name> Kâ</name>

Chn Chûee <name> Kâ</name>

I name <name> polite particle </name>

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22
Q

What’s wrong with <name>?</name>

A

<name> Bpe’n À-rai?</name>

<name> Bpe’n À-rai?</name>

<name> be ; is/am/ what? </name>

are (status)

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23
Q

[action verb] to play

A

เล่น Lê_n

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24
Q

one another ; each other ; together

A

กัน Gun

[Pronoun] one another ; each other ; together

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25
Q

be glad ; be pleased

A

ยินด Yin-dee

[feeling verb] be glad ; be pleased (can be used as in ‘You’re welcome’ or ‘it’s my pleasure’)

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26
Q

be glad ; be pleased

A

ยินดี Yin-dee

[feeling verb] be glad ; be pleased (can be used as in ‘You’re welcome’ or ‘it’s my pleasure’)

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27
Q

be unwell ; be not fine (common)

A

ไม่สบาย Mâi Sà-baay (Common)

[Feeling verb] be unwell ; be not fine (a short word of Mâi Sà-baay~Dee which is not commonly said.)

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28
Q

My nickname is ..(name)..

A

(Pŏ’m) Chûee~Lê_n (Rêak~)Wâa ..(name).. Krb

(Pŏ’m) Chûee~Lê_n (Rêak~)Wâa ..(name).. Krb

I nickname/short is called .. (nickname) polite

name

29
Q

that ; that is

A

ที่ Têe

[Relative pronoun] that ; that is (used after the subject or between clauses/ sentences to define the subject or to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence.

30
Q

And how is <name>? </name>

A

Láew <name> Baay~Dee Mắi? K<em>ú</em>b</name>

Láew <name> Baay~Dee Mắi? Kúb</name>

and <name> be well/fine Is he? polite particle </name>

31
Q

What’s your first name?

A

(Koon) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) À-rai? Ká

(Koon) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) À-rai? Ká

you have official/first is called what polite

name particle

32
Q

And you? (Informal) (F)

A

(Láew) Ter Lâ?

(Láew) Ter Lâ?

and/then/and then you particle

33
Q

My name is (M)

A

Pŏ’m Chûee <name> Kr<em>ú</em>b</name>

Pŏ’m Chûee <name> Kr<em>ú</em>b</name>

I name …(name)… polite particle

34
Q

And what’s your name? (M)

A

Láew Koon Chûee À-rai? Krb

Láew Koon Chûee À-rai? Krb

and you name what? polite particle

35
Q
to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ;
to recognise (something)
A

รู้จัก Rúu-jk

[sense verb] to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) e.g. Chn/Pŏ’m Rúu-jk Jéab = I know Jéab., Chn/ Pŏ’m Rúu-jk London = I know London.

36
Q

indicate past tense or present perfect tense

A

ได้ Dâi

[Tense word] used as in the word ‘have/has/had’ in English before an action verb to indicate past tense or present perfect tense.
e.g. ได้รู้จัก : Dâi Rúu-jùk = have known (someone), ได้กิน : Dâi Gin = have eaten, ได้ไป : Dâi Bpai = have been, ได้ทํา : Dâi Tum = have done; have made

37
Q

Hello (Informal) (F)

A

Wd-dee Jâ

Wd-dee Jâ

Hello informal polite

particle (F)

38
Q

See you in the new occasion. /

See you another time.

A

Láew Pó’b Gun Mài

Láew Pó’b Gun Mài

then meet each other new (occasion)

39
Q

have got a cold.

A

Bpe’n (Kâi)~Wd

Bpe’n (Kâi)~Wùd

be/is/am a cold

are (status)

40
Q

to meet ; to come across ; to encounter (Formal)

A

พบ Pó’b (formal)

[Action verb] to meet ; to come across ; to encounter

41
Q

time(s) ; turn(s)

A

ครั้ง Krng

[Noun] [Classification] time(s) ; turn(s) (used as a unit of activities or events. e.g. หนึ่งคร้ัง : Nùeng Krng = one time, คร้ังหน้า : Krng Nâa = next time.)

42
Q

I not eat Food

A

Pŏ’m Mâi Gin Kâaw

Pŏ’m Mâi Gin Kâaw

I no/not eat food/rice

don’t/doesn’t

43
Q

you ; she

A

เธอ Ter

[Pronoun] you ; she (used to address/call who you are talking to or a woman informal)

44
Q

How about your surname?

A

Láew Naam~Sà-goon Lâ Ká

Láew Naam~Sà-goon Lâ Ká

and family name/surname particle polite particle

45
Q

[noun] surname ; family name

A

นามสกุล Naam~Sà-goon

ชื่อสกุล Chûee~Sà-goon

(Naam = name (formal), Sà-goon = ancestor ; lineage ; extraction ; race ; clan)

46
Q

common cold

A

ไข้หวัด (Kâi)~Wd

[noun] common cold ; (ไข้หวัด : Kâi~Wd is a compound combined from ‘ไข้ : Kâi = fever’ and ‘หวัด : Wd = common cold’)

47
Q

How are you doing?

A

Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? (Bâang) Já

Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? (Bâang) Já

be ; is/ how? some; any informal

am/are(status) Polite (F)

48
Q

Well. / Fine.

A

Baay~Dee Kb

Baay~Dee Kb

be well/fine informal polite particle

49
Q

Are you well/fine/ alright? / Alright?

A

Baay~Dee Mắi? Kb

Baay~Dee Mắi? Kb

be well/fine are you? particle

50
Q

what?

A

อะไร À-rai?

[Question] what?

[Noun] the thing ; thing that … ; something ; matter (used in

specifying something by not saying the name of that thing, as in the word ‘what’ in the sentence ‘I will have what you have’. )

51
Q

to meet ; to come across ; to encounter (Informal)

A

เจอ Jer (informal/common)

[Action verb] to meet ; to come across ; to encounter

52
Q

I am glad to know you too. / Nice to meet you too

A

(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk Koon) Chê_n~Gun Krúb

(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk Koon) Chê_n~Gun

I be glad That I have know you as well

/known likewise

53
Q

is called

A

เรียกว่า Rêak~Wâa

[compound word] …is called… ( … Rêak~Wâa À-rai? = What is it called?)

54
Q

to call ; to address or refer to

A

เรียก Rêak

[Action verb] to call ; to address or refer to (someone) by a specified name, title, endearment, or term of abuse; to cry out to (someone) in order to summon them or attract their attention

55
Q

be unwell ; be not fine (Informal)

A

ไม่บาย Mâi Baay (Informal)

[Feeling verb] be unwell ; be not fine (a short word of Mâi Sà-baay~Dee which is not commonly said)

56
Q

that

A

ว่า Wâa

[Relative pronoun] that (used to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence. It is used after thought and spoken verbs like think, say,

tell, dream, understand, call, etc. Examples: เรียกว่า… : Rêak~Wâa … = is called (that) … , ฉันคิดว่า … : Chŭn Kíd Wâa … = I think (that) …, ผมพูดว่า … : Pŏ’m Pûud Wâa … = I said (that) …

57
Q

Well. / Fine.

A

Baay~Dee Jâ

Baay~Dee Jâ

be well/fine

58
Q

be ; is/am/are

A

เป็น Bpe’n

[state verb] be ; is/am/are (status)

be in the state of having …(illness or condition of something)…

Note: The word เป็น : Bpe’n can be used in many contexts.

59
Q

[modifier] true ; real ; actual

A

จริง Jing

60
Q

Good bye ; Bon voyage

A

ลาก่อน Laa~Gòrn

[Exclamation] Good bye ; Bon voyage, used when;

  • when parting and you won’t see that person for a long time or will never see that person again
  • to express good wishes to someone about to go on a journey)
61
Q

Hi ; Bye (Informal)

A

หวัดดี Wd-dee

62
Q

New

A

ใหม่ Mài

[State modifier] new

63
Q

I am glad to know you too. / Nice to meet you too.

A

(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk Koon) Chê_n~Gun Krb

(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk

I be glad that I have know/known

(Koon) Chê_n~Gun Krb

you as well / likewise

64
Q
to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ;
to recognise (something)
A

รู้จัก Rúu-jùk

[sense verb] to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) e.g. Chŭn/Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk Jéab = I know Jéab., Chŭn/ Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk London = I know London

65
Q

What’s your name? (F)

A

Koon Chûee À-rai? Ká

Koon Chûee À-rai? Ká

you name what? polite particle

66
Q

What is your nickname?

A

(Koon) Chûee~Lê_n À-rai? Ká

(Koon) Chûee~Lê_n À-rai? Ká

you nickname/short what? polite particle

name

67
Q

Yes (formal)

A

Krb / Kâ

Krb / Kâ

68
Q

no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t

A

ไม่ Mâi

[Negative modifier] no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t
except a noun, in order to change that word to a negative form. For example, add ไม่ : Mâi in front of ดี : Dee (good) becomes ไม่ดี : Mâi Dee meaning not good.)

69
Q

I am glad to know you. / Nice to meet you.

A

Chn Yin-dee Têe (Chn) (Dâi ) Rúu-jùk (Koon) Kâ

Chn Yin-dee Têe (Chn) (Dâi ) Rúu-jùk (Koon)

I be glad That I have Know/known you