Chapter 3 Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

to do ; to make ; to produce ; to create

A

ทํา Tum

[Action verb] to do ; to make ; to produce ; to create

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2
Q

job ; work ; task

A

งาน Ngaan

[Noun] job ; work ; task

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3
Q

What

A

อะไร À-rai?

[Question] what

[Noun] the thing ; thing that … (used in specifying something by not saying the name of that thing, as in the word ‘what’ in the sentence ‘I will have what you have’.)

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4
Q

be ; is/am/are (status)

A

เป็น Bpe’n

[state verb] be ; is/am/are (status)

role (the function assumed or part played by a person or thing in a particular situation such as job, duty, character in performance) e.g. Kăo Bpe’n Kruu = He’s a teacher.

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5
Q

teacher

A

ครู Kruu

อาจารย์ Aa-jaan

[Noun] teacher

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6
Q

office

A

ออฟฟิศ Òrb-fíd

[Noun] [Modifier] office

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7
Q

What work do you do? / What is your job?

A

Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Krb

Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Krb

you do/make job/work what polite

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8
Q

I am a teacher

A

Chn Bpe’n Kruu Kâ

Chn Bpe’n Kruu Kâ

I be:is/am teacher polite

are

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9
Q

How about you? / What work do you do?

A

Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká

Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká

and you do/make job/work what polite

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10
Q

I do office work

A

Pŏ’m Tum Ngaan Òrb-fíd Krb

Pŏ’m Tum Ngaan Òrb-fíd Krb

I to do/make work office polite

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11
Q

to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide

A

สอน Sŏrn

[Action verb] to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide

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12
Q

language

A

ภาษา Paa-Săa

[Noun] language

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13
Q

Thai

A

ไทย Tai

[Noun] [Modifier] Thai

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14
Q

Thai Language

A

ภาษาไทย Paa-Săa Tai

Paa-Săa Tai

language Thai

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15
Q

person + …

A

นัก Nk + …

[Prefix] person + … (must used in front of a verb to change the verb to an occupation word. see นักเรียน : Nk + Rean = student)

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16
Q

to study ; to learn

A

เรียน Rean

[Action verb] to study ; to learn

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17
Q

student

A

นักเรียน Nk+Rean

[Noun] student

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18
Q

at, in

A

ที่ Têe

it has many meanings depending where it’s added in the sentence;
• [Preposition] at ; in (used in front of places to express location in a particular place or position) e.g. ท่ีบ้าน : Têe Bâan = at home (Bâan means house; home)
• [Noun] place ; space ; spot ; land e.g. ฉันมีที่ : Chŭn Mee Têe = I have a land.

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19
Q

which?

A

ไหน Năi?

[Question] which?

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20
Q

which place? ; where?

A

ที่ไหน Têe~Năi?

[Question] which place? ; where?

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21
Q

house ; home ; habitation ; hometown

A

บ้าน Bâan

[Noun] house ; home ; habitation ; hometown

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22
Q

Where do you work?

A

Koon Tum Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká

Koon Tum Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká

you to do/make job/work which place? particle

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23
Q

I work at the council

A

Pŏ’m Tum Ngaan Têe Council Krb

Pŏ’m Tum Ngaan Têe Council Krb

I to do/make job/work at council particle

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24
Q

How about you? / and what work do you do?

A

Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká

Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká

and you to do/make job/work what? particle

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25
I do office work
Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Òrb-fíd Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Òrb-fíd Kr*ú*b I to do/make job/work office particle
26
to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide
สอน Sŏrn ## Footnote [Action verb] to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide
27
language
ภาษา Paa-Săa ## Footnote [Noun] language
28
Thai
ไทย Tai ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] Thai
29
Thai language
ภาษาไทย Paa-Săa Tai ## Footnote Paa-Săa Tai Language Thai [Noun] Thai language
30
person + ...
นัก N*ú*k + ... ## Footnote [Prefix] person + ... (must used in front of a verb to change the verb to an occupation word.
31
to study ; to learn
เรียน Rean ## Footnote [Action verb] to study ; to learn
32
student
นักเรียน N*ú*k+Rean ## Footnote [Noun] student
33
at ; in place ; space ; spot ; land
ที่ Têe ## Footnote has many meanings depending where it’s added in the sentence; • [Preposition] at ; in (used in front of places to express location in a particular place or position) e.g. ท่ีบ้าน : Têe Bâan = at home (Bâan means house; home) • [Noun] place ; space ; spot ; land e.g. ฉันมีที่ : Chŭn Mee Têe = I have a land.
34
which?
ไหน Năi? ## Footnote [Question] which?
35
which place? ; where?
ที่ไหน Têe~Năi? ## Footnote [Question] which place? ; where?
36
house ; home ; habitation ; hometown
บ้าน Bâan ## Footnote [Noun] house ; home ; habitation ; hometown
37
Where do you work?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká you to do/make job/work which place? particle
38
I work at the council
Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Têe Council Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Têe Council Kr*ú*b I to do/make job/work at council particle
39
What do you teach?
Koon Sŏrn À-rai? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon Sŏrn À-rai? Kr*ú*b you to teach what? particle
40
I teach Thai language
Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Paa-Săa Tai Kâ ## Footnote Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Paa-Săa Tai Kâ I to teach language Thai particle
41
Where do you teach your students?
Koon Sŏrn N*ú*k+Rean Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon Sŏrn N*ú*k+Rean Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b you to teach student which place?
42
I teach at home
Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Têe Bâan Kâ ## Footnote Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Têe Bâan Kâ I to teach at home particle
43
Where do you work?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? you to do/make job/work which place
44
What work do you do? What is your job?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan À-rai? ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan À-rai? you to do/make job/work what
45
Are you well?
Koon Sà-baay~Dee Măi? ## Footnote Koon Sà-baay~Dee Măi? you well/fine are you
46
How are you? / How are you doing?
Koon Bpe’n (Y*u*ng)-ngai? ## Footnote Koon Bpe’n (Y*u*ng)-ngai? you be ; is/am/are how? (status)
47
Have you eaten?
Koon Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Y*u*ng? ## Footnote Koon Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Y*u*ng? You to eat food/rice yet/have you
48
person ; people ; human
คน Ko’n ## Footnote [Noun] person ; people ; human
49
country
ประเทศ Bprà-tê\_d ## Footnote [Noun]country
50
English ; British
อังกฤษ *U*ng-grìd ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] English ; British
51
American
อเมริกัน À-may-rí-gun ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] American
52
French
ฝรั่งเศส Fá-rùng-sè\_d ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] French
53
German
เยอรมัน Yer-rá-mun ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] German
54
westerners ; Europeans
ฝรั่ง Fá-rùng / Fá-lùng ## Footnote [Noun] westerners ; Europeans
55
be ; is/am/are
เป็น Bpe’n ## Footnote [state verb] be ; is/am/are • showing identity (being who or what in this society e.g. nationality) e.g. Pŏ’m Bpe’n Ko’n Thai = I am Thai.
56
What is your nationality?
Koon Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? Kr*ú*b You be,is,are person country what particle am
57
I am English/British
Pŏ’m Bpe’n Ko’n *U*ng-grìd Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m Bpe’n Ko’n *U*ng-grìd Kr*ú*b I be,is,am person English particle are
58
How about Mary? / What is Mary’s nationality.
Láew Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Láew Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? and ..(name).. be,is,am person country what are
59
Mary is French
Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Fá-r*ù*ng-sè\_d Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Fá-r*ù*ng-sè\_d Kr*ú*b ..(name) be,is,are person French particle am
60
of ; belong to
ของ Kŏrng ## Footnote [Possessive modifier] of ; belong to (someone/something) (used between two words to clarify the possession or relations of people, things, places, etc.)
61
to live ; to stay
อยู่ Y*ùu* ## Footnote [Location verb] to be ; is/am/are (location) [Location verb] to live ; to stay (used to indicate occupying a position in space or stay in a place)
62
England ; the United Kingdom
อังกฤษ *U*ng-grìd ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] England ; the United Kingdom
63
London
ลอนดอน Lorn-dorn ## Footnote [Noun] London
64
America ; the United States
อเมริกา À-may-rí-gaa ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] America ; the United States
65
Washington DC
วอชิงตันดีซี Wor-ching-dtun-dee-cee ## Footnote [Noun] Washington DC
66
France
ฝรั่งเศส Fá-rùng-sè\_d ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] France
67
Paris
ปารีส Bpaa-lêed ## Footnote [Noun] Paris
68
Germany
เยอรมันนี Yer-rá-mun-nee ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] Germany
69
Berlin
เบอร์ลิน Ber-lin ## Footnote [Noun] Berlin
70
Thailand (3 words)
ประเทศไทย Bprà-tê\_d~Tai เมืองไทย Mueang~Tai ไทย Tai [Noun] Thailand
71
Bangkok
กรุงเทพฯ Groong~tê\_b ## Footnote [Noun] Bangkok
72
Where is your home/hometown? / Where is your house?
Bâan (Kŏrng) Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Bâan (Kŏrng) Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b house/ of you live/stay/ which place? home be; is/am/are (location)
73
My hometown is London. / My house is in London
Bâan (Kŏrng) Pŏ’m Yùu Têe London Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Bâan (Kŏrng) Pŏ’m Yùu Têe London house/ of me live/stay at/in London home be,is,am,are (location)
74
Where do you live?
Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b you live/stay/is/ which place/ particle are (location) where
75
I live in Bangkok
Pŏ’m Yùu Têe Groong-tê\_b Krúb ## Footnote Pŏ’m Yùu Têe Groong-tê\_b Krúb I to live/stay/ at/in Bangkok particle be; is/am/are (location)