Chapters 1-3 Flashcards

(193 cards)

1
Q

What’s your name ? (Informal) (F)

A

Chûee À-rai? Já

Chûee À-rai? Já

name what informal polite

particle

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2
Q

How? (formal)

(common)

(Informal)

A

อย่างไร Yàang-rai? (Formal)

ยังไง Yung-ngai? (common)

ไง Ngai? (informal)

[Question word] How?

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3
Q

What do you teach?

A

Koon Sŏrn À-rai? Krb

Koon Sŏrn À-rai? Krb

you to teach what? particle

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4
Q

Hello

A

Sà-wd-dee Kâ

Hello

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5
Q

I am English/British

A

Pŏ’m Bpe’n Ko’n Ung-grìd Krb

Pŏ’m Bpe’n Ko’n Ung-grìd Krb

I be,is,am person English particle

are

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6
Q

to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide

A

สอน Sŏrn

[Action verb] to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide

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7
Q

My name is (M)

A

Pŏ’m Chûee Krb

Pŏ’m Chûee Krb

I name …(name)… polite particle

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8
Q

I not eat Food

A

Pŏ’m Mâi Gin Kâaw

Pŏ’m Mâi Gin Kâaw

I no/not eat food/rice

don’t/doesn’t

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9
Q

My name is (F)

A

Chn Chûee Kâ

Chn Chûee Kâ

I name polite particle

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10
Q

New

A

ใหม่ Mài

[State modifier] new

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11
Q

to do ; to make ; to produce ; to create

A

ทํา Tum

[Action verb] to do ; to make ; to produce ; to create

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12
Q

Are you well or not? /
Are you fine or not? /
Is …(name)… well or not? / Is …(name)… fine or not?

A

….. สบายดีหรือเปล่า …… Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee~Bplào

….. บายดีเปล่า ….. Baay~Dee Bplào

….. บายดีปะ ….. Baay~Dee Bpà

…… Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee~Bplào

name or be well/fine or not

pronoun

(Rŭee~Bplào is compound word, Bplào = nothing; plain)

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13
Q

Next / Following / Front / Forward

A

หน้า Nâa

[Time / position modifier]

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14
Q

you ; she

A

เธอ Ter

[Pronoun] you ; she (used to address/call who you are talking to or a woman informal)

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15
Q

house ; home ; habitation ; hometown

A

บ้าน Bâan

[Noun] house ; home ; habitation ; hometown

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16
Q

How are you? / How are you doing?

A

Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? (Bâang)

Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? (Bâang)

be,is,am, How some,any,

are one or more

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17
Q

that

A

ว่า Wâa

[Relative pronoun] that (used to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence. It is used after thought and spoken verbs like think, say,

tell, dream, understand, call, etc. Examples: เรียกว่า… : Rêak~Wâa … = is called (that) … , ฉันคิดว่า … : Chŭn Kíd Wâa … = I think (that) …, ผมพูดว่า … : Pŏ’m Pûud Wâa … = I said (that) …

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18
Q

I haven’t eaten. / Not yet

A

..(name).. Yung (Mâi Gin Kâaw) Jâ

..(name).. Yung (Mâi Gin Kâaw) Jâ

..(name).. yet not eat rice particle

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19
Q

Well. / Fine.

A

Baay~Dee Jâ

Baay~Dee Jâ

be well/fine

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20
Q

Bangkok

A

กรุงเทพฯ Groong~tê_b

[Noun] Bangkok

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21
Q

How about you? / and what work do you do?

A

Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká

Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká

and you to do/make job/work what? particle

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22
Q

I am glad to know you too. / Nice to meet you too

A

(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk Koon) Chê_n~Gun Krúb

(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk Koon) Chê_n~Gun

I be glad That I have know you as well

/known likewise

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23
Q

]person ; people ; human

A

คน Ko’n

[Noun] person ; people ; human

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24
Q

teacher

A

ครู Kruu

อาจารย์ Aa-jaan

[Noun] teacher

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25
which place? ; where?
ที่ไหน Têe~Năi? ## Footnote [Question] which place? ; where?
26
common cold
ไข้หวัด (Kâi)~W*ù*d ## Footnote [noun] common cold ; (ไข้หวัด : Kâi~W*ù*d is a compound combined from ‘ไข้ : Kâi = fever’ and ‘หวัด : W*ù*d = common cold’)
27
some ; any ; one or more
บ้าง Bâang ## Footnote [Quantity modifier] some ; any ; one or more (used to indicate unspecified amount or number of someone/something.)
28
Are you well/fine/ alright? / Alright?
Baay~Dee Mắi? K*ú*b ## Footnote Baay~Dee Mắi? K*ú*b be well/fine are you? particle
29
I am glad to know you. / Nice to meet you
(Ch*ŭ*n) Yin-dee Têe (Ch*ŭ*n) (Dâi) Rúu-jùk (Koon) Kâ ## Footnote (Ch*ŭ*n) Yin-dee Têe (Ch*ŭ*n) (Dâi) Rúu-jùk (Koon) I be glad that I have know/ you known
30
My hometown is London. / My house is in London
Bâan (Kŏrng) Pŏ’m Yùu Têe London Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Bâan (Kŏrng) Pŏ’m Yùu Têe London house/ of me live/stay at/in London home be,is,am,are (location)
31
My first name is
Pŏ’m (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) (name) Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) (name) Kr*ú*b I have official/first is called (name) particle name
32
Are you alright? / Alright?
..... บายดีเหรอ ..... Baay~Dee Lĕr? ## Footnote ..... Baay~Dee Lĕr? name or well/fine question word pronoun
33
be good ; be nice
ดี Dee ## Footnote [State modifier] be good ; be nice
34
What’s your first name?
(Koon) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) À-rai? Ká ## Footnote (Koon) (Mee) Chûee~Jing (Rêak~Wâa) À-rai? Ká you have official/first is called what polite name particle
35
What is your nickname?
(Koon) Chûee~Lê\_n À-rai? Ká ## Footnote (Koon) Chûee~Lê\_n À-rai? Ká you nickname/short what? polite particle name
36
of ; belong to
ของ Kŏrng ## Footnote [Possessive modifier] of ; belong to (someone/something) (used between two words to clarify the possession or relations of people, things, places, etc.)
37
Polite particle (Informal) (M) (F)
คับ Kúb (M) จ้ะ Jâ (F) Particle] used when finishing a sentence to show politeness or speak politely in informally conversation.
38
Not bad
ไม่เลว Mâi Le\_w ## Footnote Not bad
39
yet ; stil
ยัง Y*u*ng ## Footnote [Time modifier] yet ; still (up until the present or a specified or implied time) Positive: used before a verb e.g. ฉันยังสบายดี : Ch*ŭ*n Y*u*ng Sà-baay~Dee = I am still well. Negative: used before the word ‘ไม่ : Mâi = no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t’ to indicate negative Ch*ŭ*n Y*u*ng Mâi Sà-baay~Dee = I am still unwell.
40
I am a teacher
Ch*_ŭ_*n Bpe’n Kruu Kâ ## Footnote Ch*ŭ*n Bpe’n Kruu Kâ I be:is/am teacher polite are
41
Yes (formal)
Kr*ú*b / Kâ ## Footnote Kr*ú*b / Kâ
42
I do office work
Pŏ’m Tum Ngaan Òrb-fíd Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m Tum Ngaan Òrb-fíd Kr*ú*b I to do/make work office polite
43
no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t
ไม่ Mâi ## Footnote [Negative modifier] no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t (used in front of any word, except nouns, in order to change that word to a negative form
44
Well. / Fine.
Baay~Dee K*ú*b ## Footnote Baay~Dee K*ú*b be well/fine informal polite particle
45
[noun] official name ; first name
ชื่อจริง Chûee~Jing
46
Thank ; Thank you ; Thank for you kindness
ขอบคุณ Kòrb~Koon ## Footnote [Verb] Thank ; Thank you ; Thank for you kindness
47
to have ; to own ; to possess
มี Mee ## Footnote [Possession verb] to have ; to own ; to possess [Existence verb] there is ; there are ; consist of ; contain
48
house ; home ; habitation ; hometown
บ้าน Bâan ## Footnote [Noun] house ; home ; habitation ; hometown
49
Hello (Informal) (F)
W*ù*d-dee Jâ ## Footnote W*ù*d-dee Jâ Hello informal polite particle (F)
50
Thai language
ภาษาไทย Paa-Săa Tai ## Footnote Paa-Săa Tai Language Thai [Noun] Thai language
51
My nickname is ..(name)..
(Pŏ’m) Chûee~Lê\_n (Rêak~)Wâa ..(name).. Kr*ú*b (Pŏ’m) Chûee~Lê\_n (Rêak~)Wâa ..(name).. Kr*ú*b I nickname/short is called .. (nickname) polite name
52
I am not quite well. / ...(name)... not quite well.. / Not quite well.
..... ไม่ค่อยสบาย ..... Mâi~Kôry Sà-baay ## Footnote ..... Mâi~Kôry Sà-baay name or not quite be well / fine pronoun
53
likewise ; too ; also ; as well
เช่นกัน Chê\_n~Gun ## Footnote Chê\_n~Gun like/as ~ each other [sense verb] to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) e.g. Chŭn/Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk Jéab = I know Jéab., Chŭn/ Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk London = I know London.
54
to live ; to stay
อยู่ Y*ùu* ## Footnote [Location verb] to be ; is/am/are (location) [Location verb] to live ; to stay (used to indicate occupying a position in space or stay in a place)
55
person + ...
นัก N*ú*k + ... ## Footnote [Prefix] person + ... (must used in front of a verb to change the verb to an occupation word. see นักเรียน : N*ú*k + Rean = student)
56
[noun] name
ช่ือ Chûee
57
[action verb] to play
เล่น Lê\_n
58
be ; is/am/are
เป็น Bpe’n ## Footnote [state verb] be ; is/am/are (status) be in the state of having ...(illness or condition of something)... Note: The word เป็น : Bpe’n can be used in many contexts.
59
See you again
Láew Pó’b G*u*n Èek ## Footnote Láew Pó’b G*u*n Èek then meet each other again
60
I teach at home
Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Têe Bâan Kâ ## Footnote Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Têe Bâan Kâ I to teach at home particle
61
How are you doing?
Bpe’n (Y*u*ng)-ngai? (Bâang) Já ## Footnote Bpe’n (Y*u*ng)-ngai? (Bâang) Já be ; is/ how? some; any informal am/are(status) Polite (F)
62
to be; is/am/are
เป็น Bpe’n ## Footnote (State verb) to be; is/am/are (status) Note: The word เป็น : Bpe’n can be used in many contexts. The context/meaning of the [State verb] be ; is/am/are (status) be in the sate of having ...(illness or condition of something).. e.g. Pŏ’m Bpe’n Kâi~Wùd = I am in the state of having a cold. / I have a cold.
63
I ; me (F)
ฉัน Ch*ŭ*n ## Footnote [Pronoun] I ; me (polite word, used by females)
64
[noun] surname ; family name
นามสกุล Naam~Sà-goon ชื่อสกุล Chûee~Sà-goon (Naam = name (formal), Sà-goon = ancestor ; lineage ; extraction ; race ; clan)
65
rice / food
ข้าว Kâaw ## Footnote [Noun] rice / food
66
What work do you do? What is your job?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan À-rai? ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan À-rai? you to do/make job/work what
67
English ; British
อังกฤษ Ung-grìd ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] English ; British
68
student
นักเรียน N*ú*k+Rean ## Footnote [Noun] student
69
to study ; to learn
เรียน Rean ## Footnote [Action verb] to study ; to learn
70
at, in
ที่ Têe ## Footnote it has many meanings depending where it’s added in the sentence; • [Preposition] at ; in (used in front of places to express location in a particular place or position) e.g. ท่ีบ้าน : Têe Bâan = at home (Bâan means house; home) • [Noun] place ; space ; spot ; land e.g. ฉันมีที่ : Chŭn Mee Têe = I have a land.
71
Have you eaten?
Koon Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Y*u*ng? ## Footnote Koon Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Y*u*ng? You to eat food/rice yet/have you
72
word usually used with Láew
ล่ะ Lâ ## Footnote showing the mood of commanding, upsetting, disturbing, discomposing, bothering, flustering or entreaty ล่ะ doesn’t mean anything. We just use it to refer to what we just talk about, usually used in the sentence that has ‘แล้ว : Láew’ at the beginning of a sentence.
73
Where do you work?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká you to do/make job/work which place? particle
74
I ; me (M)
ผม Pŏ’m ## Footnote [Pronoun] I ; me (polite word, used by males)
75
likewise ; too ; also ; as well
เช่นกัน Chê\_n~G*u*n ## Footnote [Modifier] likewise ; too ; also ; as well (used at the end of a sentence. Chê\_n~Gun is a compound word combined from ‘Chê\_n = like ; as’ and ‘Gun = one another ; each other’)
76
French
ฝรั่งเศส Fá-rùng-sè\_d ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] French
77
See you in the new occasion. / See you another time.
Láew Pó’b G*u*n Mài ## Footnote Láew Pó’b G*u*n Mài then meet each other new (occasion)
78
Are you well? / Are you fine? / Is ...(name)... well? / Is ...(name)... fine?
..... สบายดีหรือ ..... Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee? ## Footnote ..... Sà-baay~Dee Rŭee? name or well/fine question word pronoun
79
which?
ไหน Năi? ## Footnote [Question] which?
80
indicate past tense or present perfect tense
ได้ Dâi ## Footnote [Tense word] used as in the word ‘have/has/had’ in English before an action verb to indicate past tense or present perfect tense. e.g. ได้รู้จัก : Dâi Rúu-jùk = have known (someone), ได้กิน : Dâi Gin = have eaten, ได้ไป : Dâi Bpai = have been, ได้ทํา : Dâi Tum = have done; have made
81
Are you well?
Koon Sà-baay~Dee Măi? ## Footnote Koon Sà-baay~Dee Măi? you well/fine are you
82
[noun] nickname ; short name
ช่ือเล่น Chûee~Lê\_n
83
indicate past tense or present perfect tense
ได้ Dâi ## Footnote [Tense word] used as in the word ‘have/has/had’ in English before an action verb to indicate past tense or present perfect tense. e.g. ได้รู้จัก : Dâi Rúu-jùk = have known (someone), ได้กิน : Dâi Gin = have eaten, ได้ไป : Dâi Bpai = have been, ได้ทํา : Dâi Tum = have done; have made
84
student
นักเรียน N*ú*k+Rean ## Footnote [Noun] student
85
What is your nationality?
Koon Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? Kr*ú*b You be,is,are person country what particle am
86
Yes / Yup / Yeah (Informal)
K*ú*b / Jâ ## Footnote K*ú*b / Jâ
87
Are you well? / Are you fine?
(Koon) Sà-baay~Dee Măi? Ká ## Footnote (Koon) Sà-baay~Dee Măi? Ká you be well are you? particle
88
Hi ; Bye (Informal)
หวัดดี W*ù*d-dee
89
no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t
ไม่ Mâi ## Footnote [Negative modifier] no ; not ; don’t ; doesn’t except a noun, in order to change that word to a negative form. For example, add ไม่ : Mâi in front of ดี : Dee (good) becomes ไม่ดี : Mâi Dee meaning not good.)
90
I teach Thai language
Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Paa-Săa Tai Kâ ## Footnote Ch*ŭ*n Sŏrn Paa-Săa Tai Kâ I to teach language Thai particle
91
to call ; to address or refer to
เรียก Rêak ## Footnote [Action verb] to call ; to address or refer to (someone) by a specified name, title, endearment, or term of abuse; to cry out to (someone) in order to summon them or attract their attention
92
be ; is/am/are (status)
เป็น Bpe’n ## Footnote [state verb] be ; is/am/are (status) role (the function assumed or part played by a person or thing in a particular situation such as job, duty, character in performance) e.g. Kăo Bpe’n Kruu = He’s a teacher.
93
I am glad to know you. / Nice to meet you.
Ch*ŭ*n Yin-dee Têe (Ch*ŭ*n) (Dâi ) Rúu-jùk (Koon) Kâ ## Footnote Ch*ŭ*n Yin-dee Têe (Ch*ŭ*n) (Dâi ) Rúu-jùk (Koon) I be glad That I have Know/known you
94
How about you? / What work do you do?
Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká ## Footnote Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká and you do/make job/work what polite
95
office
ออฟฟิศ Òrb-fíd ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] office
96
language
ภาษา Paa-Săa ## Footnote [Noun] language
97
time(s) ; turn(s)
ครั้ง Kr*ú*ng ## Footnote [Noun] [Classification] time(s) ; turn(s) (used as a unit of activities or events. e.g. หนึ่งคร้ัง : Nùeng Kr*ú*ng = one time, คร้ังหน้า : Kr*ú*ng Nâa = next time.)
98
How are you? / How are you doing?
Koon Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? ## Footnote Koon Bpe’n (Yung)-ngai? you be ; is/am/are how? (status)
99
which place? ; where?
ที่ไหน Têe~Năi? ## Footnote [Question] which place? ; where?
100
Not good
ไม่ดี Mâi Dee ## Footnote Not good
101
Hi, / Hi.
Wùd-dee K*ú*b ## Footnote Wùd-dee K*ú*b Hi informal polite particle (M)
102
be glad ; be pleased
ยินด Yin-dee ## Footnote [feeling verb] be glad ; be pleased (can be used as in ‘You’re welcome’ or ‘it’s my pleasure’)
103
German
เยอรมัน Yer-rá-mun ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] German
104
How about Mary? / What is Mary’s nationality.
Láew Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Láew Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Bprà-tê\_d À-rai? and ..(name).. be,is,am person country what are
105
a question word (+ve or -ve)
ไหม Măi? ## Footnote [Question] a question word, used at the end of a sentence when you want to know a ‘positive’ or ‘negative’ answer
106
France
ฝรั่งเศส Fá-rùng-sè\_d ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] France
107
be unwell ; be not fine (common)
ไม่สบาย Mâi Sà-baay (Common) ## Footnote [Feeling verb] be unwell ; be not fine (a short word of Mâi Sà-baay~Dee which is not commonly said.)
108
be well ; be fine
บายดี Baay~Dee ## Footnote [Feeling verb] be well ; be fine (a short and informal word of Sà-baay~Dee)
109
Berlin
เบอร์ลิน Ber-lin ## Footnote [Noun] Berlin
110
Where do you work?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? Ká you to do/make job/work which place? particle
111
What work do you do? / What is your job?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan À-rai? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan À-rai? Kr*ú*b you do/make job/work what polite
112
to study ; to learn
เรียน Rean ## Footnote [Action verb] to study ; to learn
113
114
I feel just ok. / Things are like normal. / Nothing special. / Nothing in particular.
ธรรมดา T*u*m-má-daa เรื่อยๆ Rûeay ~ Rûeay T*u*m-má-daa = normal/ordinary Rûeay ~ Rûeay = continuously continuously
115
that ; that is
ที่ Têe ## Footnote [Relative pronoun] that ; that is (used after the subject or between clauses/ sentences to define the subject or to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence.
116
I feel so so. / Things are so so. / So so.
ง้นๆ Ng*ú*n ~ Ng*ú*n ## Footnote Ng*ú*n ~ Ng*ú*n = or else or else
117
``` to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) ```
รู้จัก Rúu-jùk ## Footnote [sense verb] to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) e.g. Chŭn/Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk Jéab = I know Jéab., Chŭn/ Pŏ’m Rúu-jùk London = I know London
118
How about your surname?
Láew Naam~Sà-goon Lâ Ká ## Footnote Láew Naam~Sà-goon Lâ Ká and family name/surname particle polite particle
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American
อเมริกัน À-may-rí-gun ## Footnote [Nationality modifier] American
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to meet ; to come across ; to encounter (Informal)
เจอ Jer (informal/common) ## Footnote [Action verb] to meet ; to come across ; to encounter
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Hello; Goodbye (Formal)
สวัสดี Sà-w*ù*d-dee ## Footnote [Exclamation] Hello; Goodbye goodbye formally) (used to greet someone and to say
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Washington DC
วอชิงตันดีซี Wor-ching-dtun-dee-cee ## Footnote [Noun] Washington DC
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What's wrong with ?
Bpe’n À-rai? ## Footnote Bpe’n À-rai? be ; is/am/ what? are (status)
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``` to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) ```
รู้จัก Rúu-j*ù*k ## Footnote [sense verb] to know of (someone/place) ; be acquainted with ; to recognise (something) e.g. Ch*ŭ*n/Pŏ’m Rúu-j*ù*k Jéab = I know Jéab., Ch*ŭ*n/ Pŏ’m Rúu-j*ù*k London = I know London.
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Already / and /and then
แล้ว Láew ## Footnote [Tense] already (used at the end of a statement, which indicates past tense) [Time modifier] and then ; then (used at the beginning of a statement or a question sentence)
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How are things with you? How are you? / How are you doing? How’re ya?
Bpe’n Y*u*ng ngai? Bâang Bpe’n Y*u*ng ngai? Bpe’n ngai?
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Where do you live?
Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b you live/stay/is/ which place/ particle are (location) where
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America ; the United States
อเมริกา À-may-rí-gaa ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] America ; the United States
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at ; in place ; space ; spot ; land
ที่ Têe ## Footnote has many meanings depending where it’s added in the sentence; • [Preposition] at ; in (used in front of places to express location in a particular place or position) e.g. ท่ีบ้าน : Têe Bâan = at home (Bâan means house; home) • [Noun] place ; space ; spot ; land e.g. ฉันมีที่ : Chŭn Mee Têe = I have a land.
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question word equivalent to ไหม : Măi?
หรือ Rŭee (Formal) เหรอ Rĕr / Lĕr (Informal) [Question] Rŭee is a question word equivalent to ไหม : Măi?.
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Hi ; Bye (Informal)
หวัดดี Wùd-dee ## Footnote [Exclamation] Hi ; Bye (used to greet someone and to say bye informally)
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Where is your home/hometown? / Where is your house?
Bâan (Kŏrng) Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Bâan (Kŏrng) Koon Yùu Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b house/ of you live/stay/ which place? home be; is/am/are (location)
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[modifier] true ; real ; actual
จริง Jing
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Where do you work?
Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? ## Footnote Koon T*u*m Ngaan Têe~Năi? you to do/make job/work which place
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what?
อะไร À-rai? ## Footnote [Question] what? [Noun] the thing ; thing that ... ; something ; matter (used in specifying something by not saying the name of that thing, as in the word ‘what’ in the sentence ‘I will have what you have’. )
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Good.
ดี Dee ## Footnote Good.
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That
ที่ Têe ## Footnote has many meanings depending where it’s added in the sentence; Relative pronoun] that ; that is (used after the subject or between clauses/ sentences to define the subject or to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence.
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be ; is/am/are
เป็น Bpe’n ## Footnote [state verb] be ; is/am/are • showing identity (being who or what in this society e.g. nationality) e.g. Pŏ’m Bpe’n Ko’n Thai = I am Thai.
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job ; work ; task
งาน Ngaan ## Footnote [Noun] job ; work ; task
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be glad ; be pleased
ยินดี Yin-dee ## Footnote [feeling verb] be glad ; be pleased (can be used as in ‘You’re welcome’ or ‘it’s my pleasure’)
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to meet ; to come across ; to encounter (Formal)
พบ Pó’b (formal) ## Footnote [Action verb] to meet ; to come across ; to encounter
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be well ; be fine
สบายดี Sà-baay~Dee ## Footnote [Feeling verb] be well ; be fine (a compound word of Sà-baay (to be in a good condition) and Dee (good)
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Good bye ; Bon voyage
ลาก่อน Laa~Gòrn ## Footnote [Exclamation] Good bye ; Bon voyage, used when; * when parting and you won’t see that person for a long time or will never see that person again * to express good wishes to someone about to go on a journey)
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See you. / See ya
Láew Jer G*u*n ## Footnote Láew Jer G*u*n then meet each other
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How about you? / And you?
(Láew) ..(name).. Lâ?
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Thai Language
ภาษาไทย Paa-Săa Tai ## Footnote Paa-Săa Tai language Thai
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I am not well
Ch*ŭ*n Mâi Sà-baay ## Footnote Chŭn Mâi Sà-baay I no/not/ be well/fine don't/doesn't
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OK. / Just OK.
ก็ดี Gôr~Dee ## Footnote Gôr ~ Dee Just good
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I am well. / I am fine.
Pŏ’m Sà-baay~Dee Kr*ú*b
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And how is ?
Láew Baay~Dee Mắi? K*ú*b ## Footnote Láew Baay~Dee Mắi? Kúb and be well/fine Is he? polite particle
151
England ; the United Kingdom
อังกฤษ *U*ng-grìd ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] England ; the United Kingdom
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Polite particle used by females (formal)
ค่ะ Kâ ## Footnote Polite particle used by females
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Paris
ปารีส Bpaa-lêed ## Footnote [Noun] Paris
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nother pronunciation of the question word ไหม : Măi?
ม้ย Mắi? ## Footnote [Question] another pronunciation of the question word ไหม : Măi? (used in informal conversations. This word is between high tone and rising tone. your teacher can show you the pronunciation)
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Germany
เยอรมันนี Yer-rá-mun-nee ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] Germany
156
What’s your name? (F)
Koon Chûee À-rai? Ká ## Footnote Koon Chûee À-rai? Ká you name what? polite particle
157
Mary is French
Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Fá-r*ù*ng-sè\_d Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Mary Bpe’n Ko’n Fá-r*ù*ng-sè\_d Kr*ú*b ..(name) be,is,are person French particle am
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See you next time
Láew Pó’b G*u*n Kr*ú*ng Nâa ## Footnote Láew Pó’b G*u*n Kr*ú*ng Nâa then meet each other time next
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I work at the council
Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Têe Council Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Têe Council Kr*ú*b I to do/make job/work at council particle
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country
ประเทศ Bprà-tê\_d ## Footnote [Noun]country
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And you? (Informal) (F)
(Láew) Ter Lâ? ## Footnote (Láew) Ter Lâ? and/then/and then you particle
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And you? / How about you?
(Láew) Koon Lâ? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote (Láew) Koon Lâ? Kr*ú*b and/and then you particle particle
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Have you eaten?
..(name).. Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Y*u*ng? Jă ## Footnote Gin Kâaw (Lĕr)~Y*u*ng? Jă to eat rice/food or not yet? particle
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What
อะไร À-rai? ## Footnote [Question] what [Noun] the thing ; thing that ... (used in specifying something by not saying the name of that thing, as in the word ‘what’ in the sentence ‘I will have what you have’.)
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or not yet? Still not?
หรือยัง Rŭee~Y*u*ng? (formal) เหรอยัง Rĕr~Y*u*ng? / Lĕr~Y*u*ng? (informal) [Question] Have + Subject + Verb 3 + ... ? ; or not yet? ; or still not? Rŭee~Y*u*ng is a question word equivalent to ไหม : Măi? but has past tense or present perfect tense as in a question sentence that starts with the word ‘Have........?’ in English
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which?
ไหน Năi? ## Footnote [Question] which?
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I live in Bangkok
Pŏ’m Yùu Têe Groong-tê\_b Krúb ## Footnote Pŏ’m Yùu Têe Groong-tê\_b Krúb I to live/stay/ at/in Bangkok particle be; is/am/are (location)
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again ; more
อีก Èek ## Footnote [Quantity / Sequence Modifier] again ; more
169
westerners ; Europeans
ฝรั่ง Fá-rùng / Fá-lùng ## Footnote [Noun] westerners ; Europeans
170
Thai
ไทย Tai ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] Thai
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to eat ; to consume
กิน Gin ## Footnote [action verb] to eat ; to consume
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I work at the council
Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Têe Council Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Têe Council Kr*ú*b I to do/make job/work at council particle
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I do office work
Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Òrb-fíd Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Pŏ’m T*u*m Ngaan Òrb-fíd Kr*ú*b I to do/make job/work office particle
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You
คุณ Koon ## Footnote [Pronoun] you (used to address any gender)
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language
ภาษา Paa-Săa ## Footnote [Noun] language
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person + ...
นัก N*ú*k + ... ## Footnote [Prefix] person + ... (must used in front of a verb to change the verb to an occupation word.
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to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide
สอน Sŏrn ## Footnote [Action verb] to teach ; instruct ; educate ; coach ; tutor ; guide
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And what’s your name? (M)
Láew Koon Chûee À-rai? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Láew Koon Chûee À-rai? Kr*ú*b and you name what? polite particle
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or
หรือ Rŭee ## Footnote [Conjunction] or (used to connect words, clauses, or sentences. e.g. ผม หรือคุณ : PŎ’m Rŭee Koon = I or you)
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Where do you teach your students?
Koon Sŏrn N*ú*k+Rean Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Koon Sŏrn N*ú*k+Rean Têe~Năi? Kr*ú*b you to teach student which place?
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is called
เรียกว่า Rêak~Wâa ## Footnote [compound word] ...is called... ( ... Rêak~Wâa À-rai? = What is it called?)
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one another ; each other ; together
กัน G*u*n ## Footnote [Pronoun] one another ; each other ; together
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I am glad to know you too. / Nice to meet you too.
(Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk Koon) Chê\_n~Gun Kr*ú*b ## Footnote (Pŏ’m Yin-dee Têe Pŏ’m Dâi Rúu-jùk I be glad that I have know/known (Koon) Chê\_n~G*u*n Kr*ú*b you as well / likewise
184
Thailand (3 words)
ประเทศไทย Bprà-tê\_d~Tai เมืองไทย Mueang~Tai ไทย Tai [Noun] Thailand
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Are you well? / Are you fine? / Is ...(name)... well? / Is ...(name)... fine?
..... สบายดีเหรอ ..... Sà-baay~Dee Lĕr? ## Footnote ..... Sà-baay~Dee Lĕr? name or well/fine question word pronoun
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Thai
ไทย Tai ## Footnote [Noun] [Modifier] Thai
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Hello ; Goodbye (Formal)
สวัสดี Sà-w*ù*d-dee
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London
ลอนดอน Lorn-dorn ## Footnote [Noun] London
189
Polite particle used by males
ครับ Kr*ú*b ## Footnote Polite particle used by males
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be unwell ; be not fine (Informal)
ไม่บาย Mâi Baay (Informal) ## Footnote [Feeling verb] be unwell ; be not fine (a short word of Mâi Sà-baay~Dee which is not commonly said)
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be in a good condition ; be comfortable ; be cozy ; be relaxed
สบาย Sà-baay ## Footnote [Feeling verb] be in a good condition ; be comfortable ; be cozy ; be relaxed
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How are you? / How are you doing? / How is ...(name).. doing? / How is it going?
..... เป็นอย่างไรบ้าง ..... Bpe’n Yàang-rai? (Bâang) ..... เป็นยังไงบ้าง ..... Bpe’n Y*u*ng-ngai? (Bâang) ..... เป็นไงบ้าง ..... Bpe’n Ngai? (Bâang) ..... Bpe’n Yàang-rai? (Bâang) name or be/is/am how some/any pronoun are
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have got a cold.
Bpe’n (Kâi)~W*ù*d ## Footnote Bpe’n (Kâi)~Wùd be/is/am a cold are (status)