Chapter 28

Question 1

Algae

Answer 1

Photosynthetic eukaryotes that can be unicellular or form colonies or filaments.

Question 2

Am Fungi

Answer 2

Arbuscular mycorrhial fungi that form beneficial associations with palnt roots

Question 3

Amoeboids

Answer 3

Cell that moves and engulfs debri with pseudopods

Question 4

Autotrophs

Answer 4

Organism that can capture energy and sythesize organic molecules from one inorganic nutrients

Question 5

Binary Fission

Answer 5

Bacterial reproduction resulting in two daughter cells

Question 6

Chytrid Fungi

Answer 6

Aquatic fungi that may have been the first fungi to evolve

Question 7

Ciliates

Answer 7

Complex unicellular protist that moves by means of cilia and digest food in food vacuoles

Question 8

Club Fungi

Answer 8

Members of the phylum Basidiomycota

Question 9

Crustose

Answer 9

Forming or resembling a crust

Question 10

Cyanobacteria

Answer 10

Photosynthetic bacterium that contains chlorphyll and releases oxygen

Question 11

Domain Archaea

Answer 11

Any of the unicellular microorganisms that is genetically distinct from bacteria and eukaryotes, and often inhabiting extreme environmental conditions.

Question 12

Domain Bacteria

Answer 12

Bacteria that is prokaryotic, metabolically diverse, and reproduce asexually by binary fission

Question 13

Domain Eukarya

Answer 13

The domain comprised of eukaryotes or organisms whose cells contain a true nucleus

Question 14

Extremeophiles

Answer 14

An organism adapted to living in conditions of extreme temperature, pressure, or chemical concentration, as in highly acidic or salty environments.

Question 15

Flagellates

Answer 15

use flagella for motility