Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Which heart rate training zone builds aerobic base and aids in recovery?

A

Zone 1

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2
Q

Which heart rate training zone increases endurance and trains the anaerobic threshold?

A

Zone 2

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3
Q

Which heart rate training zone builds high-end work capacity?

A

Zone 3

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4
Q

What prepares body and mind for physical activity, increases heart and respiration rates, increases body temperature?

A

warm up

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5
Q

What workout component consists of movement activities that get heart rate up, such as walking on a treadmill or riding a stationary bike?

A

General warm up

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6
Q

What workout component consists of stretching movements that mimic the activity to be performed later in the workout?

A

Specific Warm up

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7
Q

What are the warm-up steps for a Stabilization-level client?

A

SMR, static stretching, 5-10 minutes light cardio

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8
Q

What are the warm-up steps for a Strength-level client

A

SMR, active-isolated stretching, 5-10 minutes light cardio

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9
Q

What are the warm-up steps for a Power-level client?

A

SMR, 3-10 dynamic stretches

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10
Q

For what does the FITTE principle for cardiorespiratory exercise stand?

A

Frequency, intensity, time, type, and enjoyment

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11
Q

What is the recommended frequency for cardiorespiratory training?

A

General health: daily, for small quantities of time, at moderate intensity — To improve fitness: 3 - 5 days per week, at high intensity

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12
Q

The level of demand that activity places on the body

A

Intensity

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13
Q

What uses the Borg scale to rate how hard one is training?

A

Rating of perceived exertion (RPE)

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14
Q

An informal method used to gauge exercise training intensity.

A

talk test

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15
Q

What stage improves cardio fitness levels using HR zone 1?

A

Stage I

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16
Q

What stage is best for people with low-to-moderate cardio fitness levels who are ready to begin training at higher intensities, moves in and out of zones 1 and 2, intro to interval training?

A

Stage II

17
Q

For advanced exercisers, what stage uses all three heart rate zones for maximal cardiorespiratory improvement, used at Power level, includes HIIT?

A

Stage III

18
Q

With what stage should Stage II training alternate every other day?

A

Stage I

19
Q

Stage II intervals should have what work: rest ratio?

A

Start with 1:3, progress to 1:2 and eventually 1:1

20
Q

What is just as beneficial as traditional cardio for health?

A

circuit training

21
Q

Going beyond the point in your training where you cannot recover.

A

Overtraining

22
Q

Circuit Training

A

A beneficial form of cardio training. Circuit training is where you perform cardio exercises and/or strength exercises in succession with one right after the other and practically no rest between

23
Q

Interval Training

A

intensity intervals vary throughout the workout. An example is one-minute high-intensity interval and then 3-minute recovery.

24
Q

Recommended exercise for adults

A

150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous high-intensity aerobic exercise.

25
Q

Cardiovascular training for general health

A

A moderate intensity is recommended at or below 60% of maximal oxygen consumption.