Chapter 9 Joints(articulation)

Question 1

Meaning of the word articulation

Answer 1

Joint

Question 2

Term for a joint where the bones fused together

Answer 2

Synostosis

Question 3

Term for the joint where the bones are fused by plate of cartilage

Answer 3

Synchrondrosis

Question 4

Joint that has a slight amount of movement

Answer 4

Amphiarhrosis

Question 5

Term for a joint that doesn’t move

Answer 5

Synarthrosis

Question 6

Term for a freely moving joint

Answer 6

Diarthrosis

Question 7

This classification of joints is based on how much joints move

Answer 7

Functional

Question 8

This classification of joints is based on the type of tissue found between bones

Answer 8

Structural

Question 9

Type of tissue found in a synovial membrane

Answer 9

Areolar

Question 10

Synovial membrane “pads” found around joints

Answer 10

Bursae

Question 11

Hinge joints would have this type of structural classification

Answer 11

Synovial

Question 12

Ball and socket joints would have this type of structural classification

Answer 12

Synovial

Question 13

Injury to a joint ligaments (often torn)

Answer 13

sprain

Question 14

Synovial membranes that cover the connections between muscle and bone

Answer 14

Tendon sheaths

Question 15

Functional classification of a gomphosis

Answer 15

Synarthrosis

Question 16

Structural classification of a gomphosis

Answer 16

Fibrous

Question 17

Structural classification of a syndesmosis

Answer 17

Fibrous

Question 18

Structural classification of a symphysis

Answer 18

Cartilage

Question 19

Functional classification of a symphsis

Answer 19

Amphiarthrosis

Question 20

Functional classification of the inter-phalangeal joints

Answer 20

Diarthroses

Question 21

Structural classification of the inter phalangeal joints

Answer 21

Synovial

Question 22

Structural classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

Answer 22

Cartilaginous

Question 23

Place a symphysis is found other than the symphysis pubis

Answer 23

Between bodies of vertebrae

Question 24

Specific type of tissue found in a symphysis

Answer 24

Fibrocartilage

Question 25

Functional classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

Answer 25

Synarthrosis

Question 26

Type of synovial joint found between the atlas and axis

Answer 26

Pivot

Question 27

Type of synovial joint found between the humerus and scapula

Answer 27

Ball and socket

Question 28

Type of synovial joint found between the humerus and ulna

Answer 28

Hinge

Question 29

Type of synovial joint found between the clavicle and sternum

Answer 29

Gliding

Question 30

Type of synovial joint found between metacarpal II and proximal phalanx II

Answer 30

Condyloid

Question 31

Type of synovial joint between the femur and os coxa

Answer 31

Ball and socket

Question 32

Type of synovial joint between the proximal radial and ulna

Answer 32

Pivot

Question 33

Type of synovial joint between the radius and scaphoid

Answer 33

Condyloid

Question 34

Type of synovial joint found between two carpal bones

Answer 34

Gliding

Question 35

Type of movement allowed at a hinge joint

Answer 35

Flexion /extension

Question 36

Type of movement allowed at the joint between the radius and ulna

Answer 36

Supination/pronation

Question 37

Type of movement allowed between the atlas and axis

Answer 37

Rotation