CHILDHOOD MILESTONES Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

The most RAPID GROWTH

A

INFANCY

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2
Q

Growth Stop

A

TODDLER

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3
Q

Growth Spurts

A

ADOLESCENCE

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4
Q

Refers to the height and bone shape

A

MORPHOLOGICAL AGE

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5
Q

Principle of Growth & Development

A
  1. It is cephalocaudal
  2. It is proximodistal
  3. It is from simple to complex
  4. It is unique for every child
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6
Q

Significant person:

  • Infant
A

Mother

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7
Q

Significant person:

  • Toddler
A

Parents

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8
Q

Significant person:

  • Preschool
A

Family

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9
Q

Significant person:

  • Adolescence
A

Classmates/Teachers

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10
Q

Fear:

  • Stranger AnxietyInfant
A

Stranger Anxiety

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11
Q

Fear:

  • Toddler
A

Separation Anxiety

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12
Q

Fear:

  • Preschool
A

Abandonment/castration

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13
Q

Fear:

  • School age
A

Belongingness

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14
Q

Play:

  • Infant
A

Solitary

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15
Q

Play:

  • Toddler
A

Parallel

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16
Q

Play:

  • Preschool
A

Associative

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17
Q

Play:

  • School age
A

Competitive

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18
Q

Fear:

  • School age
A
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19
Q

Toys for Infants:

  • 0-2 months
A

Crib mobile

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20
Q

Toys for Infants:

-4 months

A

Rattles

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21
Q

Toys for Infants:

  • 5 -7 months
A

Teether

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22
Q

Toys for Infants:

  • 6 - 9 months
A

Musical box and squeeze toys

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23
Q

Toys for Infants:

  • 9 -12 months
A

Books with large pictures

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24
Q

Toys for Infants:

  • 10 months
A

Peek a boo

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25
Nutritional Requirement: - Infant
1,200 kcal/day
26
Nutritional Requirement: - Toddler
1,400 kcal/day
27
Nutritional Requirement: - Preschool
1,700 kcal/day
28
Nutritional Requirement: - School age
2,100 kcal/day
29
ICF Milestones: VISION - Sees pattern of light
Newborn
30
ICF Milestones: VISION - Follow moving objects into midline vision
1 month
31
ICF Milestones: VISION - Can follow a moving object at 180 degree
3 months
32
ICF Milestones: VISION - Can recognize mother and familiar objects
4 months
33
ICF Milestones: VISION - Can perceive colors
6 months
34
ICF Milestones: VISION - Recognize familiar facial characteristics
9 months
35
ICF Milestones: WEANING - A process of accustoming a child to lose breast milk
10 months to 1 year old
36
ICF Milestones: WEANING - Breast to bottle
6 months
37
ICF Milestones: WEANING - Bottle to cup
12 months
38
Milestone
1. Motor 2. Language
39
Motor Milestone
1. Fine Motor 2. Gross Motor
40
Significant Milestone in Infancy: -Follow moving objects into midline vision
1 month
41
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Side to back
2 months
42
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Starts to drool
3 months
43
Significant Milestone in Infancy: -Follow a moving object at 180 degree
3 months
44
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Back to side
4 months
45
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Recognize mother
4 months
46
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Consonant sounds
4 & 5 months
47
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - LOL
4 months
48
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Roll over
5 months
49
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Transfer toy from one hand to another
6 months
50
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Recognize father
6 months
51
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Smile at self in the mirror
6 months
52
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Crawl
7 months
53
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Sits alone
8 months
54
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Stranger anxiety
8 months
55
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Crawl and creep
9 months
56
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Holds bottle
9 months
57
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Pincer grasp
9 months
58
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Pull self to stand
10 months
59
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Drinks from cup
10 months
60
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Stands with support
10 months
61
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Waves bye bye
10 months
62
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Mama and Dada
10 months
63
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Cruising
11 months
64
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Walking
12 months
65
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Sits from standing
12 months
66
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Eats with finger
12 months
67
Significant Milestone in Infancy: - Knows own name
12 months
68
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