Clase 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Unidad funcional del riñon

A

Nefrona

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2
Q

Que compone la nefrona

A

Glomerulo renal
Capsula de browman
Tubulo contorneado proximal
Asa de henle
Tubulo contorneado Distal
Conducto selector

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3
Q

De que se encargan los riñones

A

Excretores. Eliminar desechos a través de la orina
Funcion de la homeostasis. Equilibrio hidroelectrolutico
Endocrina. Eritopotectina renina etc

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4
Q

Irrigacion del riñon

A

Rama de la aorta abdominal

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5
Q

Drenaje del riñon

A

Vena renal
Izd. Recibe la vena gónadal
Dechado. No recibe la vena gonadal

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6
Q

Configuración interna del riñon

A

Corteza renal 90% del flujo sanguíneo renal
Medula renal. Pirmaides de malpighi

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7
Q

Configuración externa del riñon

A

2 polos
2 caras
En el polo superior se encuentra la glandula suprarenal

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8
Q

Celda renal

A

Fascia perirrebao

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9
Q

Ureteres

A

Extravesical
Intravesical

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10
Q

Transcurre intramuralmente, dentro del espesor del Músculo vesical en un trayecto hacia la línea media

A

Ureter intravesical

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11
Q

Vejiga

A

Viscera hueva reservorio de orina

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12
Q

Ubicación de la Vejiga

A

Pelvis línea media

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13
Q

Capas de la vegija

A

Serosa
musculo derrusor
Mucosa. Epitelio de transición

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14
Q

Irrigacion de la Vejiga

A

Arteria genito-vesical arteria pudenda y arte umbilical

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15
Q

Diferencias de uretra h vs m

A

Femenina corta y recta
Masculina 3 porciones más larga
Tiene próstata

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