communication Flashcards

1
Q

communication is ___

A

sending messages back and forth between sender and receivers

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2
Q

communication contains both ____ and ____ communication

A

verbal and non-verbal

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3
Q

the purpose of communication is to ________

A

develop a caring relationship, increase patient satisfaction, improves patient safety, and positive patient outcomes

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4
Q

communication has the power to ___ and ____

A

heal and hurt

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5
Q

ultimately nursing _____ facilitates interpersonal relationships

A

behaviors

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6
Q

________ relationships are the foundation of clinical nursing practices

A

therapeutic

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7
Q

nurses who develop ____ _____ ____ make the best communicators

A

critical thinking skills

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8
Q

nurses interpret messages received by others by?

A

obtaining new information, correcting misinformation, promote pt understanding, and plan patient-centered care

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9
Q

encourages nurses to share ideas and communicate with colleagues

A

independent attitude

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10
Q

assists a nurse to recognize when their opinions conflict with patient or co-worker. nurse adjusts to improve communication

A

integrity

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11
Q

asking for assistance when a nurse is uncertain or uncomfortable about an aspect of patient care

A

communicate responsibly

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12
Q

assists the nurse to recognize the need to better communicate

A

humility

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13
Q

intrapersonal is what type of communciation?

A

self-talk, positive or negative

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14
Q

interpersonal is what type of communication?

A

face-to-face, during nursing it is the assessment, education, and providing comfort and support

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15
Q

small group is what type of communication?

A

more than 2 people, like staff meetings, support groups, etc

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16
Q

public is what type of communication?

A

group communication: nurse utilizes this for public speaking

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17
Q

electronic is what type of communication?

A

patient portals which provide an opportunity for frequent and timely communication

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18
Q

these contribute to the actual message that is seen and heard

A

subject matter, body language, words, substance of the message, and open to interpretation

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19
Q

tone of voice is ___ % of communication

A

38%

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20
Q

words is ___% of communication

A

7%

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21
Q

body language is ___% of communication

A

55%

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22
Q

____ is 38% of communication

A

tone of voice

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23
Q

____ is 7% of communcation

A

words

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24
Q

___ is 55% of communication

A

body language

25
_____ is a stimulus that motivates communication
referent
26
sights, sounds, sensations, perceptions, ideas, and subject matter
trigger communication
27
encodes and delivers message
sender
28
receives and decodes message
receiver
29
transmission- words, gestures, tone of voice, and signs/symbols are what of communication?
factors
30
the perceived meaning of a message is more accurate the
closer the relationship
31
channels of communication
auditory, visual, and tactile
32
methods of communication/message
face-to-face, written, audiovisual, telephone, text, and email
33
complete, clear, concise, organized, timely, and understood by the receiver are _____ messages
effective
34
best communication happens in a
quiet and private area
35
main goal of communication is to
establish therapeutic relationship
36
denotative means ___
literal
37
connotative means _____
implied or emotional
38
_____ of the delivery affects the receiver
rhythm/pace
39
tone, pitch, cadence, and volume are
intonation
40
use as few words as possible is ___
brevity
41
intimate distance is
less than 18 inches
42
when do you use intimate distance with a patient?
discuss what is about to be done when moving into a patient's intimate space, ask permission to touch patient, verbalize "i am going to touch you"
43
personal distance is
18 inches to 4 feet
44
when do you use personal distance with a patient?
providing patient education, sitting at a patient's bedside taking health history, and talking with a patient
45
social distance is
4 to 12 feet
46
why or when do you use social distance?
it makes it possible for people to overhear and best for giving information to group of nurses or provide directions to a visitor
47
four types of communication styles
agressive, passive, assertive, and passive-aggressive
48
avoids conflict, allows others to take the lead, submissive/helpless
passive
49
forces others to lose, opinionated, bossy/arrogant
aggressive
50
direct, open, respects others, clear and decisive
assertive
51
emotionally dishonest, backhanded compliments, blaming
passive aggressive
52
what is SBAR?
a tool that improves communication
53
what does SBAR stand for?
situation, background, assessment, and recommendations
54
when do you use SBAR?
during patient hand-off and during nurse-healthcare provider communication
55
SBAR may be used
anytime there is important communication in the interdisciplinary team
56
patient's details, identify reason for this communication, and describe nurse's concern
situation
57
relating to the patient, significant history
background
58
nurse's assessment of the patient or situation
assessment
59
be specific, explain what is needed, make suggestions, clarify expectations, and confirm actions to be taken
recommendations