Contusions, Strains, and Sprains Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

is a soft tissue injury produced by a blunt force, such as a blow, kick, or fall, causing small blood vessels to rupture and bleed into soft tissues.

A

Contusion

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2
Q

is an injury to a muscle or tendon from overuse, overstretching, or excessive strees.

A

Strain

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3
Q

strain is commonly known as

A

“Muscle Pull”

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4
Q

are fibrous cord that attach muscle to a bone

A

Tendons

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5
Q

strains often occur in

A

tendons of the foot, leg (hamstring), and back.

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6
Q

this degree of strain is a mild stretching of the muscle or tendon with no loss of ROM.

A

A first-degree strain

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7
Q

this degree of strain involves moderate stretching and/or partial tearing of the muscle or tendon.

A

second-degree strain

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8
Q

strain is severe muscle or tendon stretching with rupturing and complete tearing of the involved tissue.

A

Third-degree strain

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9
Q

a bone fragment is pulled away from the bone by a tendon

A

Avulsion fracture

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10
Q

avulsion fracture may be associated with which degree of strain

A

Third-degree strain

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11
Q

is an injury to the ligaments and tendons that surround a joint.

A

Sprain

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12
Q

RICE method

A

Rest-Ice-Compression-Elevation

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13
Q

cold packs should not be placed more than how many minutes

A

20 minutes

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