Cornea: 5a. Bacterial Infections Flashcards

0
Q

C. diphtheriae

A

gram-positive rod that can produce acute membranous conjunctivitis

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1
Q

N. meningitidis

A

this gram-negative coccus is sometimes a commensal

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2
Q

P. acnes

A

this gram-positive rod is a common cause of chronic postoperative endophthalmitis and a rare cause of microbial keratitis

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3
Q

P. aeruginosa

A

gram-negative rod that, when it causes keratitis, will almost always leave significant scarring

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4
Q

E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella

A

which of these are NOT important causes of keratitis: E. coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Serratia, Salmonella, Shigella, Proteus

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5
Q

fleas

A

vector for cat scratch disease in the absence of a scratch

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6
Q

Warthin-Starry

A

stain for B. henselae on tissue biopsy

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7
Q

M. fortuitum, M. chelonei

A

fast-growing mycobacteria that are important causes of keratitis following refractive surgery

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8
Q

N. asteroides

A

bacterium that causes keratitis similar to M. fortuitum and M. chelonei

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9
Q

S. aureus

A

bacterium that produces lantibiotics to overrun competitors

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