Cornea: 5b. Antibiotic Therapy Flashcards

0
Q

polymixin B-trimethoprim

A

treatment for gram-negative bacilli on smear for conjunctivitis

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1
Q

ABE = azithromycin, bacitracin, erythromycin

A

acronym for therapy in staphylococcal blepharitis

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2
Q

5-7 days

A

frequency and length of antibiotic therapy for conjunctivitis

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3
Q

purulence

A

simple indication for antibiotics in conjunctivitis

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4
Q

Bactrim

A

treatment for acute purulent conjunctivitis with pharyngitis or otitis media

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5
Q

1 g ceftriaxone IM

A

treatment for gonoccocal conjunctivitis without keratitis

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6
Q

ceftriaxone 1 g Q12H x 3 days

A

treatment for gonococcal keratitis

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7
Q

Chlamydia

A

infection that should be treated alongside gonococcal infection

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8
Q

true

A

TRUE or FALSE: choice of topical antibiotic is not critical in the treatment of gonococcal conjunctivitis

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9
Q

Q1H lavage

A

important nursing instruction in gonococcal conjunctivitis

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10
Q

PO erythromycin x 14 days

A

treatment for chlamydial ophthalmia neonatorum

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11
Q

po tetracycline x 3 weeks

A

treatment for trachoma

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12
Q

azithromycin 1000 mg PO

A

treatment for adult inclusion conjunctivitis

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13
Q

azithromycin

A

po treatment for Parinaud Oculaoglandular Syndrome

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14
Q

fluoroquinolone

A

should be added in a penetrating corneal ulcer or one with scleral extension

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15
Q

moxifloxacin

A

topical antibiotic potentially effective against most bacteria, including gram-positives and gram-negatives, excluding MRSA

16
Q

clarithromycin

A

macrolide effective in mycobacterial infection

17
Q

natamycin

A

treatment for most filamentous fungal keratitis

18
Q

amphoteracin B

A

treatment for candida and aspergillus keratitis

19
Q

chlorhexidine, polyhexamethylene biguanide

A

initial therapy for acanthamoeba keratitis should include one of these two

20
Q

fumagillin

A

treatment for microsporidial keratitis

21
Q

diethylcarbamazine

A

loa loa treatment