Covid 19 Flashcards

disease of the week exam 1 (14 cards)

1
Q

what does coronavirus affect

A

affects the respiratory tracts of birds and mammals including humans

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2
Q

what does Covid 19 bind to

A

Binds to ACE2 cell receptors

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3
Q

What is the virus that causes Covid

A

SARS-CoV-2

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4
Q

structure of corona viruses

A

enveloped
spherical or pleomorphic
They have spike proteins on their surface that give them a crown-like appearance

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5
Q

where are ACE2 cell receptors found

A

Lungs
Heart
Kidneys
Small intestine
Blood vessels
Brain
Liver

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6
Q

what is the incubation period of covid-19

A

10-14 days

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7
Q

Asymptomatic carries

A

common in people below age 30

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8
Q

contagious

A

a person is contagious 3-5 days before symptoms appear

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9
Q

multisystem inflammatory syndrome

A

different body parts become inflamed
post-covid condition

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10
Q

treatments for COVID-19

A

Remdesivir
Dexamethasone
Baricitinib
Monoclonal antibodies

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11
Q

at home treatments

A

pain and fever medication
antihistamine
hot shower
drink liquids
stay home

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12
Q

prevention of COVID-19

A

COVID-19 vaccine
mask up
maintain 6-foot distance
Wash/sanitize hands
Avoid crowds and poorly ventilated areas
cough into elbow

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13
Q

types of COVID 19 vaccines

A

Whole virus vaccine
RNA or mRNA vaccine
non-replicating viral vector
protein subunit

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14
Q

approved vaccines in the US

A

Pfizer
Moderna
Janssen

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