deck23 Flashcards

1
Q

sermon

A

布道, 说教: public speech moral

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2
Q

serpentine

A

弯曲的: winding

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3
Q

serrate

A

锯齿状的: notched

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4
Q

serried

A

密集的: little space

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5
Q

servile

A

低下的, 卑屈的: submissive, abject

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6
Q

severe

A

严厉的, 要求严格的: exacting standards; 难以承受的, 艰难的: difficult to endure

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7
Q

shackle

A

束缚: restrictions; 限制, 阻碍: create difficulty

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8
Q

shadow

A

偷偷尾随: secretly trail; 遮蔽, (使)变暗: gloomy

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9
Q

shallow

A

浅显的, 浅薄的: lack of depth of understanding

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10
Q

sham

A

欺瞒: deceitfulness; 掩饰, 假装: present a false appearance; 虚假的: fake

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11
Q

shiftless

A

胸无大志的, 懒惰的: lacking ambition

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12
Q

shipshape

A

井然有序的: order

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13
Q

shirk

A

逃避, 规避: keep away from

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14
Q

shoal

A

浅的: little depth

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15
Q

shopworn

A

陈旧的: worn-out

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16
Q

shred

A

少量: small amount

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17
Q

shrewd

A

精明的, 机敏的: cleverness or judgment; 刺骨的, 强烈的: discomfort

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18
Q

shrink

A

(在数量或价值方面)降低, 减小: reduced; (使)本能性地退却(如因遇到使人惊恐的事物), (使)退缩: draw back; 表示出不情愿, 犹豫: hesitate

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19
Q

shroud

A

隐蔽物, 可起隐蔽、保护或屏护作用的物体: conceals, protects, screens; 将…从视线中隔离, 遮蔽: shut off from sight

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20
Q

shrug

A

轻视, 忽略: dismiss; 脱下(衣物等): rid

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21
Q

shun

A

避开, 避免: keep away

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22
Q

sidestep

A

(通过逃避而)不遵守: avoid having to comply with

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23
Q

signal

A

(在重要性、成就方面)非同寻常的: standing above; 给出信号: direct or notify

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24
Q

simpleton

A

(缺乏常识的)笨蛋: lacking in common sense

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25
simulate
假装, 模仿: take on the appearance; 模拟: create a representation
26
sin
罪恶的事: highly reprehensible
27
sincere
真诚的, 不做作的: without pretense
28
sinecure
美差: requires little or no work
29
sinew
活力, 力量: vigorous strength
30
singe
轻微烧焦: burn superficially
31
sinuous
蜿蜒的, 迂回的: irregular curves
32
sip
(尤指小口地)喝: swallow in liquid form
33
skeleton
骨架, 框架: structural framework
34
skeptic
怀疑者: doubts, questions or disagrees
35
skimp
缺乏的, 不足的: less plentiful; 节省花费, 吝啬: give insufficient funds
36
skirmish
小冲突, 争论: minor
37
skirt
界限, 边界: marks the outer limit; 绕行, 避开: go around
38
slack
松弛的: not tightly fastened; 疏忽的, 大意的: failing to give proper care
39
slake
使满足: satisfy
40
slant
(看待问题、思考的)角度, 看法: way of looking; 倾斜的: slanting direction; 歪曲(事实等): create a wrong impression
41
slate
列入名单, 计划, 安排: put on a list
42
slew
大量, 许多: large amount
43
slight
不重要的: deficient in weight; 轻微的: small in degree; 轻蔑, 看不起: treat with disdain; 忽略, 疏忽: fail to give proper attention
44
sling
投掷: send through the air
45
slippery
光滑的: slide; 隐秘的: acting in secret; 意义不明确的: not precise in meaning
46
slipshod
粗心的, 随意的: indifference to exactness, precision, and accuracy
47
sloppy
邋遢的, 不整洁的: lacking neatness; 混乱的: lacking in order
48
sloth
怠惰, 懒惰: disinclination to action
49
slouch
懒人: lazy person; 缓慢行走: move slowly
50
slovenly
邋遢的, 不整洁的: lacking neatness
51
sluggard
懒人: lazy person
52
sluggish
缓慢的, 迟缓的: slow in movement; 迟钝的, 反应慢的: slow to respond
53
slumber
睡着: sleep
54
slur
耻辱: mark of guilt; 含糊地发音: indistinctly; 疏忽, 忽略: without due, consideration
55
sly
狡猾的: clever or cunning; 隐秘的, 偷偷的: acting in secret
56
smarmy
虚情假意的, 过分恭维的: hypocritically
57
smart
反应敏捷的, 聪颖的: sharp quick thought; 整洁的: strikingly neat; 感到疼痛, 感到痛苦: suffer acutely
58
smattering
浅薄的知识: superficial knowledge; 少量: small amount
59
smirk
(自鸣得意地)笑: offensively self-satisfied
60
smother
使窒息: killed by lack of air; 抑制(表达, 说出), 压制: refrain
61
smug
自大的, 自鸣得意的: opinion of oneself; 整洁的, 有序的: good order
62
smuggling
走私, 私运: importation or exportation contrary to the law
63
snare
无法逃脱的困境: catches and holds; 捕捉: capture by
64
snarl
纠缠, 纠结: twist; 咆哮, 怒吼: to anger
65
sneer
(轻蔑地)嘲笑: scornful
66
snobbish
谄上傲下的, 自大的: offensive air of superiority
67
snub
轻视, 不理睬: contempt or neglect
68
soak
使...湿透: make thoroughly wet
69
sober
严肃的: serious-looking; 节制的: restraint; 有理有据的: sound reasoning
70
sodden
湿透的: penetrated by water; 使...湿透: wet thoroughly
71
solace
安慰: comfort in sorrow; 安慰, 安抚: console
72
solder
连接, 联合: unite
73
solemnity
庄严, 严肃: solemn
74
solicitous
为他人操心的, 体谅他人的: happiness of others; 迫切的, 渴望的: urgent desire
75
solid
固态的, 坚固的: not easily yield to pressure; 有理有据的: sound reasoning; 坚定的, 不迟疑的: not showing weakness
76
soliloquy
(尤指自言自语的)独白: without addressing a listener
77
solitude
孤独, 避世: being alone
78
solvent
有偿付能力的: able to pay debts; 溶剂: another substance is dissolved
79
somatic
肉体的: of the body
80
somber
昏暗的, 无光的: shaded; 悲伤的, 不愉快的: lacking in cheer
81
somnolence
瞌睡, 嗜睡: needing sleep
82
sonnet
十四行诗: 14-line verse form
83
soothe
带来慰藉, 安慰: bring comfort; 使镇静, 使安心: free from distress; 弱化, 缓解: less severe
84
sop
安慰物: placate or soothe; 贿赂, 回扣: improperly influence a person's conduct; 浸湿, 湿透: wet thoroughly
85
sophism
假推理, 诡辩: deceptive argumentation
86
sophisticated
精明的, 老于世故的: worldly knowledge or refinement; 复杂的: complex
87
soporific
催眠的药剂, 安眠药: induces sleep; 催眠的: cause sleep; 慵懒的, 困倦的: sleepiness or lethargy
88
sordid
肮脏的, 不干净的: not clean; 卑鄙的: baseness
89
sound
牢固的, 不可动摇的: withstand stress without structural damage; 健康的, 强壮的: free from injury; (逻辑)上严谨的: valid reasoning
90
sparse
稀疏的, 稀少的: less plentiful
91
spartan
简朴的, 节约的: simplicity
92
spat
(小的)争吵: quarrel
93
spate
突发的洪水: sudden flood; 大量: large number
94
specific
特有的, 独特的: exact sort; 明确的: clearly expressed
95
specious
似是而非的, 欺骗性的: false look of truth
96
speck
小点, 少量: small amount
97
spectator
观众, 目击者, 旁观者: watches
98
spectrum
光谱, 范围, 系列: sequence or range
99
speculate
推测, 揣测: take to be true; 投机倒买: from market fluctuations
100
spendthrift
挥霍家, 败家子: spends improvidently; 挥霍的, 不节俭的: spending money freely