Deep Neck Muscles Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

O: Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

anterior surface of the lateral mass of the atlas and its transverse process

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2
Q

I: Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

inferior surface of the basilar part of the occipital bone

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3
Q

A: Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

flexes the head and helps stabilize the AO joint

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4
Q

N: Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

anterior rami of C1 and C2

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5
Q

B: Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

muscular branches of aorta

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6
Q

O: Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

superior surface of the transverse process of the atlas

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7
Q

I: Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

inferior surface fo the jugular process of the occipital bone

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8
Q

A: Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

bends the head laterally to the same side

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9
Q

N: Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

anterior rami of C1 and C2

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10
Q

B: Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

muscular branches of aorta

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11
Q

A: Cricothyroid

A

laryngeal tensor muscle, allows you to raise your voice

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12
Q

N: Cricothyroid

A

superior laryngeal nerve (terminal branch of Vagus CN X)

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13
Q

Laryngeal Relaxers

A

thyroarytenoids, vocalis

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14
Q

Laryngeal Abductors

A

posterior cricoarytenoid

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15
Q

Laryngeal Adductors

A

obliques aryepiglottic, transverse and lateral arytenoids

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16
Q

Posterior division of inferior laryngeal nerve innervates?

A

obliques arytenoid, transverse arytenoid, posterior cricoarytenoid

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17
Q

Anterior division of inferior laryngeal nerve innervates?

A

aryepiglottic, thyroepiglottic, thyroarytenoids, lateral cricoarytenoid, vocalis

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18
Q

Muscles of Pharynx: External Layer

A

superior, middle, and inferior constrictor muscles

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19
Q

Muscles of Pharynx: Internal Layer

A

levator veli palatini, stylopharyngeus, salpingopharyngeus, palatopharyngeus

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20
Q

O: Superior Pharyngeal Constrictor

A

pterygoid hamulus of sphenoid bone, pterygomandibular raphe, mylohyoid line of mandible, side of tongue

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21
Q

I: Superior Pharyngeal Constrictor

A

pharyngobasilar fascia and the midline raphe, posterior midline pharyngeal raphe

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22
Q

A: Superior Pharyngeal Constrictor

A

sphincters of the pharynx and induce peristaltic waves during swallowing

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23
Q

N: Superior Pharyngeal Constrictor

A

motor fibers - pharyngeal branch of vagus nerve; sensory - glossopharyngeal nerve and some trigeminal nerve fibers

24
Q

B: Superior Pharyngeal Constrictor

A

ascending pharyngeal artery

25
O: Middle Pharyngeal Constrictor
greater and lesser horn of hyoid bone
26
I: Middle Pharyngeal Constrictor
posterior midline pharyngeal raphe
27
A: Middle Pharyngeal Constrictor
sphincters of the pharynx and induce peristaltic waves during swallowing
28
N: Middle Pharyngeal Constrictor
motor fibers - pharyngeal branch of vagus nerve; sensory - glossopharyngeal nerve and some trigeminal nerve fibers
29
B: Middle Pharyngeal Constrictor
ascending pharyngeal artery
30
O: Inferior Pharyngeal Constrictor
oblique line on the lamina of thyroid cartilage, side of the cricoid cartilage
31
I: Inferior Pharyngeal Constrictor
posterior midline pharyngeal raphe
32
A: Inferior Pharyngeal Constrictor
sphincters of the pharynx and induce peristaltic waves during swallowing
33
N: Inferior Pharyngeal Constrictor
motor fibers - pharyngeal branch of vagus nerve; sensory - glossopharyngeal nerve and some trigeminal nerve fibers; cricopharyngeus - recurrent laryngeal branch of vagus
34
B: Inferior Pharyngeal Constrictor
ascending pharyngeal artery
35
O: Levator Veli Palatini
inferior surface of temporal bone; cartilaginous part of auditory tube
36
I: Levator Veli Palatini
upper surface of palatine aponeurosis
37
A: Levator Veli Palatini
elevates the soft palate
38
N: Levator Veli Palatini
pharyngeal branch of vagus nerve
39
B: Levator Veli Palatini
facial artery
40
O: Stylopharyngeus
medial side of base of styloid process
41
I: Stylopharyngeus
lateral wall of pharynx between the superior and middle constrictors
42
A: Stylopharyngeus
elevates the lateral wall of the pharynx during swallowing and speech
43
N: Stylopharyngeus
glossopharyngeal nerve
44
B: Stylopharyngeus
ascending pharyngeal artery
45
O: Salpingopharyngeus
inferior part of the cartilage of the auditory tube
46
I: Salpingopharyngeus
blends with the palatopharyngeus on the lateral wall of the pharynx
47
A: Salpingopharyngeus
raises upper lateral wall of the pharynx
48
N: Salpingopharyngeus
pharyngeal branch of vagus nerve
49
B: Salpingopharyngeus
facial artery
50
O: Palatopharyngeus
posterior border of the hard palate; palatine aponeurosis
51
I: Palatopharyngeus
posterior border of thyroid cartilage; lateral wall of pharynx
52
A: Palatopharyngeus
pulls the pharynx upward during swallowing
53
N: Palatopharyngeus
pharyngeal branch of vagus nerve
54
B: Palatopharyngeus
facial artery
55
Only pharyngeal muscle NOT innervated by Vagus Nerve?
stylopharyngeus (CN IX)