Development Over Time

Question 1

Sherif

Answer 1

Repeated mutliple times with different results
- Tells us mere contact didn’t qork, we needed superordinate goals
Tells us conflict causes prejudice
Still use similar methods of measurement

Question 2

Social

Answer 2

Agency theory TO social impact (strength, number, immediacy)
Realsitic Conflict Theory (competition) TO social identity theory - not just competition, just having two groups is enough
Milgram TO Burger - obedience levels have remained consistent

Question 3

Baddeley

Answer 3

Baddeley showed the encoding of LTM
- Two pilot studies to discover the best way to test LTM
- We still use similar experiments now e.g word lists
- Baddeley went on to work on the WMM after this
HM showed there were different stores before this behaviour

Question 4

Biological

Answer 4

Psychodynamics (id, ego, superego) developed into biological explanations of aggression
- Discovery of testosterone in 1935 TO hormones and aggression
- neurotransmitters discovered in 1921 developed into explanation of drug addiction and then TO drug treatments ( rat park skinner)

Question 5

Watson and Rayner

Answer 5

• Pavlov TO CC TO watson and rayner
• Watson and Rayner developed into phobia treatments
• Systematic desensitisation developed into vr therapy
• cc developed into aversion therapy

Question 6

Learning

Answer 6

• Bandura 1965 introducement to vicarious reinforcement
• Bandura developed into social learning theory
• We still use studies and adoption studies
• Kety found concordance rates of sz
• Skinner TO operant conditioning