Diabetes Overall Flashcards
(11 cards)
DVLA and diabetes
- Drivers should always carry a glucose meter and blood glucose strips when driving
When should diabetic check their blood glucose concentrations for driving
no more than 2 hours before and every 2 hours when driving (more frequent if there is a greater risk)
Diabetes and alcohol
Only drink moderately and when accompanied by meals. Alcohol can lessen the indicators of hypoglycaemia and may cause delayed hypoglycaemia
Hb1AC measurement
Shows average plasma glucose over the previous 2-3 months
When CANT you use HB1AC for diagnosing diabetes
- Type 1
- Children
- Pregnant women
- Women who have given birth within the last two months
- HIV
- If using medicine that might induce hyperglycaemia
- Patients with acute pancreatitis
- Patients with end stage CKD
How often should hb1ac be assessed in type 1
Every 3-6 months and more frequently If blood glucose control is suspected to be changing fast
How often should hb1ac be assessed in type 2
Every 3-6 months
Acarbose CI
IBD and hernia
Which oral anti diabetics can cause weight loss
SGLT-2
GLP-1
METFORMIN
Which oral Antidiabetic is weight neutral
Gliptins
Which oral Antidiabetics can cause weight gain
Pioglitazone
Sulfonylureas