Dopaminergic Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

Drugs

A

Levodopa/carbidopa
Entacapone

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2
Q

MOA

A

Levo - increases DA synthesis in the brain
Carbi - Prevents breakdown of levo before it reaches the brain
Enta - COMT inhibitor that prevents levo breakdown in peripheral tissues (reduces wearing off effect)

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3
Q

Indications

A

PD and parkinsonism

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4
Q

AE/SE

A

N/V (take with food to prevent), orthostatic hypotension, psychosis, dyskinesia
discoloration of urine/sweat (harmless)
activation of malignant hyperthermia

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5
Q

Wearing off effect

A

symptoms may return prior to next dose

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