Echo values Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

What is the normal LVOT length in PLAX view? For both Male and females?

A

Both are 1.8-2.2 cm

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2
Q

What is the normal Sinus of valsalva measurement for men in women in PLAX view?

A

<3.7 cm

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3
Q

What is the normal Ascending aorta meansurement for men and women?

A

<3.4 cm

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4
Q

In PLAX view what does mild aortic regurg look like?

A

Jet width <1/3

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5
Q

In PLAX what does moderate aortic regurg look like?

A

jet width is 1/3-2/3

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6
Q

What does severe Aortic regurg look like in PLAX?

A

> 2/3

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7
Q

What is the LVED mmt for IVSd for men and women?

A
  1. Men: 6-10mm
  2. Female: 6-9mm
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8
Q

What is the LVED mmt for LVIDd for male and females?

A
  1. Males: <59mm
  2. Females: <53mm
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9
Q

What is the LVED mmt for LVPWd?

A
  1. Male: 6-10mm
  2. Female: 6-9mm
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10
Q

What is the LVES mmt for LA for males and females?

A
  1. Males: <40mm
  2. Females: <38mm
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11
Q

What is the LVES mmt for teichholz EF?

A

> 55%

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12
Q

What is the LVES mmt for FS?

A

25-47%

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13
Q

What is the TV inflow normal value for PLAX RT inflow?

A

<1m/s

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14
Q

In the PLAX RT inflow TV view, what is the TR (RVSP) value? (Velocity and pressure)

A
  1. Velocity: <2.4 m/s
  2. Press: <35mmHg
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15
Q

In the PSAX base view, what is the normal TV inflow?

A

<1m/s

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16
Q

In the PSAX base view what is the normal TR (RVSP)? (Velocity and pressure)

A
  1. velocity <2.4 m/s
  2. Pressure: <35mmHg
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17
Q

In PSAX base view what is the normal PV outflow velocity?

A

<1m/s

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18
Q

In the PSAX LV base, mid, apex levels what does hyperdynamic wall motion look like?

A

> 70% thickening

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19
Q

In the LV base, mid, apex levels, what does normal wall motion look like?

A

55-79% motion

20
Q

In the LV base, mid, apex levels, what does reduced wall motion look like?

A

Reduced <55% motion

21
Q

What is the normal Simpsons ejection fraction value?

A
  1. Male: 52-72%
  2. Female: 54-74%
22
Q

In A4C what is the diastolic paramater for peak E velocity?

23
Q

What is the normal value for deceleration time?

24
Q

What is normal E/A ratio?

25
What is the normal E' lateral value?
>10 cm/s
26
What is the normal e' medial value?
>7cm/s
27
What is the normal E/e' ratio?
<10 (>14cbN)
28
What is the normal speed of mitral regurg?
4-5m/s
29
What is the S and D look like in the pulmonary veins?
S>D
30
What is the RV base measurement?
<4.1 cm
31
What is the normal RAVI values for men and women?
1. Men: <32ml/m^2 2. Women <27ml/m^2
32
What is the normal TAPSE measurement?
>17mm
33
What is the normal S' value?
>9.5 cm/s
34
What is the normal TR (TVSP) values in the right heart? (A4C view, velocity and pressure)
1. Velocity <2.4 m/s 2. Pressure <35mmHg
35
What is the normal LVOT peak velocity?
<1.0 m/s
36
What is the normal LVOT VTI?
15-25cm
37
What is the normal AV peak velocity?
1. <2.0m/s 2. Pedoff @ >2.0 m/s 3. AS > 2.5 m/s
38
What is the AV mean PG?
<20 mmHg
39
What is the Normal AV VTI?
18-25 cm
40
What is the normal Subcostal IVC diameter?
<2.1 cm
41
What is the normal collapse amount of the IVC in Subcostal?
>50%
42
What does the wave form for S and D look like for subcostal Hepatic veins?
S>D
43
What is the velocity of the Descending aorta in SSN?
<2.0 m/s
44
LAVI normal value
<34
45
What is RWT for men and women?
<0.42