Electric Forces Quiz Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

A material through which electrons can move easily is a _______

A

Conductor

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2
Q

The forces exerted between electric charges at a distance is evidence that each
charge is surrounded by an electric

A

Electric feild

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3
Q

Each of the following is an example of an insulator EXCEPT _____.
a. copper
b. gass
c. rubber
d. wood

A

Copper

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4
Q

An object with equal amounts of positive and negative charge is electrically _____.

A

Neutral

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5
Q

A student plans an investigation to determine whether an object has a positive
charge, a negative charge, or is electrically neutral. Which statements describe
procedures and the expected results that the student should follow?
Multiple select questions.

A

b. Bring a positive pith ball near the object. If it is repelled, the object is positive.
c. Bring a negative pith ball near the object. If it is attracted, the object is positive.
f. Bring a positive pith ball near the object. If it is attracted, the object has a negative charge.

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6
Q

When an object has more negative charge than positive charge, the object is called
_____.

A

electrically charged

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7
Q

An electric field gets stronger as you ____.

A

get closer to a charge

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8
Q

Normally, materials are electrically neutral because there are ____.

A

equal numbers of positively charged particles and negatively charged particles

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9
Q

While doing laundry, Jaimee pulls clothes from the dryer. Some socks cling to a
blanket.

A

The clothes picked up opposite charges. The opposite charges are attracted to each other.

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10
Q

Which solution would reduce this problem in the dryer?

A

A crinkled-up ball of aluminum foil will conduct the charges and remove the charges from the clothes.

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11
Q

Electrically neutral

A

An object that has equal amounts of positive and negative charges.

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12
Q

Induction

A

Charging an object without touching it by bringing a charged object close to it, causing charges to rearrange.

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13
Q

Electric Insulator

A

A material that does not allow electrons to move easily (example: rubber, glass, wood).

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14
Q

Electric Conductor

A

A material that allows electrons to move easily (example: copper, metal).

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