English Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Antagonist

A

The person who opposes the protagonist and is the “bad guy”. He is the person who causes the conflict

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

When 2 words that are near each other with the same consonant(s)

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3
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to a piece of literary outside of the piece of literary that is reasonably well known. This can be direct but more likely indirect

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4
Q

Aside

A

A device/short speech meant to be dramatic that the characters can’t hear but is meant for the audience.

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5
Q

Assonance

A

A repetition of vowels with the vowels being followed by different consonants

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6
Q

Characterisation

A

Where an author develops characters and their personalities

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7
Q

Direct Characterisation

A

Author description

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8
Q

Indirect Characterisation

A

The character’s appearance, speech, thoughts, actions and other character’s thoughts of the character

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9
Q

Character types-flat

A

One dimensional, simple

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10
Q

Character types- Static

A

The character remains unchanged emotionally or psychologically throughout the entire story

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11
Q

Character types-Dynamic

A

The character will undergo emotional or psychological change

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12
Q

Conflict

A

Struggle in some form between 2 or more opposing forces

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13
Q

Cyclical Structure

A

Where the story starts and ends at the same point in some way.

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14
Q

Character types- Round

A

Complex and will undergo development in some form

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15
Q

Dialogue

A

Direct speech from characters to another character

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16
Q

Diction

A

A writer’s unique form of expression using arrangement of words

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17
Q

Figurative Language

A

Language that represents something that is not that thing. These type of things include simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole and symbolism

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18
Q

Flashback

A

Where the story moves back in time to show something that is important to the piece of literature

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19
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Small hints in the story that gives the reader an idea of what is going to happen

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20
Q

Genre

A

The type or category a piece of work is

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21
Q

Hyperbole

A

Extreme exaggeration to increase effect

22
Q

Repetition

A

The repeating of words or phrases that can be used for several reasons.

23
Q

Idiom

A

Words that when put together have a meaning together but using their direct meaning make no sense

24
Q

Imagery

A

Language that is targeted to the 5 senses

25
Dramatic irony
When the reader knows something a character doesn't
26
Situational Irony
A difference between what is said vs what happens
27
Verbal irony
When the character that is speaking says something but means something different
28
Motif
A reoccurring feature that happens that is related to a theme and can be following a person or repeating event
29
Onomatopoeia
A word that sounds like the sound
30
Paradox
A statement that seems contradictory but could reveal other things
31
Personification
The making of a non person have person like characteristics
32
Plot
The sequence of events in a literary work
33
Point of view
Whose or what perspective the literary work is told in
34
1st person point of view
The point of view is I
35
2nd person point of view
The reader's perspective of the story is you
36
3rd person point of view
The reader's perspective of the story is he she they
37
Protagonist
The person who is the main character in the story
38
Rhyme
When words end in similar or exact sounds
39
Rhyme scheme
Most used in poems, the lines follow a pattern such as AABB ABAB. These are denoted as patterns
40
Setting
Where and when the story is set
41
Simile
Stating a thing is like or as another thing which is not like what it is.
42
Soliloquy
A dramatic device where a character speaks out his thoughts aloud whilst alone
43
Speaker
The voice in a poem or the person or thing speaking
44
Stanze
Effectively the verses in a story
45
Stereotype
Standardised conventional ideas about characters, plots and setting.
46
Suspense
Technique that keeps the reader guessing and reading the story.
47
Theme
The main idea of the story
48
Tone
The attitude towards different subjects of works
49
Satire
A literary work in which a human is attacked through irony derision or wit
50
Oxymoron
2 phrases that are directly contradictory
51
Metaphor
A comparison that does not use like or as using dissimilar objects
52
Frame Narrative
A technique storytellers use where the narrator tells a story. Effectively a story in a story.