evolution 2 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

thorns of bougainvilleae and tendrils of cucurbita

A

homologous organs

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2
Q

examples of adaptive radiation

A

marsupial mammals in australia, placental mammals in australia, darwins finches

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3
Q

Oparin called the cell-like aggregates

A

coacervates

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4
Q

S. Fox called the cell-like aggregates

A

microspheres

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5
Q

paleozoic era is divided into how many periods?

A

cambrian, ordovician, silurian, devonian, carboniferous, permian

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6
Q

mesozoic era is divided into how many periods?

A

Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous

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7
Q

golden age of fish

A

Devonian

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8
Q

first bird was

A

archaeopteryx

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9
Q

the tertiary period is divided into which epochs?

A

palaeocene, eocene, oligocene, miocene, pliocene

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10
Q

the link between reptiles and aves

A

archaeopteryx

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11
Q

link between reptilia and amphibia

A

seymouria

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12
Q

the link between reptiles and mammals?

A

therapsids

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13
Q

link between pteridophyte and gymnosperm

A

progymnosperm

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14
Q

invertebrates evolved in which period?

A

Ordovician

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15
Q

lobe-finned fishes evolved about

A

350mya

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16
Q

age of birds?

17
Q

age of mammals?

18
Q

which were the first organisms to invade land?

19
Q

arborescent lycopods got extinct in which period?

20
Q

common ancestor of angiosperms and gymnosperms

21
Q

gymnosperms dominated which period?

22
Q

connecting link between Porifera and protozoa

A

proterospongia

23
Q

connecting link between arthropods and annelids

24
Q

connecting link between Annelida and Mollusca

25
connecting link between protochordate and vertebrate
Petromyzon
26
connecting link between Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes
chimera
27
connecting link between Pisces and Amphibia
lungfish
28
connecting link between reptilia and Mammalia
Prototheria
29
recapitulation theory was proposed by
Ernst Haeckel
30
according to Darwin, variations were
small, continuous, and directional