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2025 Exam block 5 > Exam 3: Lecture 33 - Ruminant Accessory organs & Renal organs > Flashcards

Exam 3: Lecture 33 - Ruminant Accessory organs & Renal organs Flashcards

(57 cards)

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1
Q

What is shown by 13?

A

-Descending duodenum

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2
Q

What is shown by 14?

A

-Right kidney

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3
Q

What is shown by 27?

A

-Gallbladder

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4
Q

What is shown by 1, 25, and 24?

A

-Liver

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5
Q

What is shown by 15?

A

-Right lobe of the pancreas

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6
Q

What is the attachment of the descending duodenum?

A

-Right side of paralumbar fossa

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7
Q

The majority of the liver in a bovine is located on the _____ side

A

-RIGHT

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8
Q

What organs are seen mostly on the LEFT side of the abdomen on bovine?

A

-Spleen
-Rumen

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9
Q

Most of the left side of the bovine abdomen is occupied by what organ?

A

-The rumen

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10
Q

What is shown by 4?

A

-Spleen

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11
Q

What is shown by 1?

A

-Left lobe of the liver

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12
Q

What is shown by 2?

A

-Reticulum

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13
Q

What is shown by 3?

A

-Atrium of the rumen

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14
Q

What is shown by 5?

A

-Fundus of abomasum

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15
Q

What is shown by 6?

A

-Recess of ventral sac of rumen covered by omentum

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16
Q

What is shown by 9?

A

-Ventral sac of rumen covered by omentum

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17
Q

What is shown by 10?

A

-Caudoventral blind sac of rumen covered by omentum

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18
Q

What is shown by 7?

A

-Dorsal sac of rumen

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19
Q

What is shown by 8?

A

-Caudodorsal blind sac of rumen

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20
Q

What is shown by the blue arrow?

A

-Phrenicosplenic ligament (muscular diaphragm down to spleen)

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21
Q

What is shown by the blue arrow?

A

-Spleen

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22
Q

What is shown by the blue arrow?

A

-Hilus of spleen

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23
Q

What is shown by the blue arrow?

24
Q

What is shown by the blue arrow?

Study These Flashcards
A

-Falciform & Round ligaments

25
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Gallbladder
26
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Pancreas
27
What do we need to remember about the liver in adult ruminants? (Two things)
-Liver is pushed off to the right-hand side (because of rumen) -Caudate portion of caudate lobe (closer to left) has a renal impression
28
The **Hepatic artery** is a branch of
-Celiac a. (1st branch of abdominal aorta)
29
What does the **Hepatic artery** do?
-Supplies the liver -It is the nutrient blood artery of the liver
30
What does the **Portal vein** do?
-Carries blood from the stomach, intestines & spleen to the liver (while all venous blood is poured down into posterior vena cava via hepatic veins)
31
Driving directly into the city, delivering blood into liver parenchyma is an example of what vessel? (Hepatic portal vein or vena cava)
-**Hepatic portal vein**
32
Driving directly past the city on bypass, delivering blood past the liver to the heart is an example of what vessel? (Hepatic portal vein or vena cava)
-**Vena cava**
33
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Adrenal gland
34
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Adrenal gland
35
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Right kidney
36
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Renal a. & v.
37
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Ureter
38
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Left kidney (on the left in dorsal recumbency ONLY)
39
What is important about the adrenal glands in bovines?
-They are close to major blood vessels (makes it difficult to perform surgery on these glands)
40
What is important about bovine kidneys?
-They are lobulated -Lobulated cortex & medulla
41
What is 15?
-Renal medulla
42
What is 16?
-Renal pyramid
43
What is 17?
-External part of renal pyramid
44
What is 18?
-Internal part of renal pyramid
45
What is 3?
-Ureter
46
What is 20?
-Renal papilla
47
What is 21?
-Renal columns
48
What is 22?
-Collecting duct in renal sinus
49
What is 23?
-Renal cortex
50
What is 25?
-Renal calices
51
What is shown by the blue arrow?
-Renal hilus
52
What animal has this kidney?
-Equine
53
What animal has this kidney?
-Bovine
54
What animal has this kidney?
-Canine (carnivore kidney)
55
What is shown by 1?
-Corticomedullary junction
56
What is shown by 2?
-Renal capsule
57
What is shown by 3?
-Renal pelvis

2025 Exam block 5 (25 decks)

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