eyes subjective data Flashcards

1
Q

blind spot

A

scotoma

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2
Q

sudden changes in vission

A

head trauma or increase intracranial pressure

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3
Q

spots or floaters are common among clients with

A

myopia

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4
Q

consistent blind spots may indicate

A

retinal detachment

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5
Q

seeing halos around lights associate

A

narrow anggle glaucuma

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6
Q

night blindness is associated with

A

optic atrophy, glaucoma, and vitamin A diffiecency

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7
Q

excessive tearing

A

epiphora

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7
Q

double vision

A

diplopia

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8
Q

pain with bright lights

A

photophobia

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9
Q

eye pressure

A

tonometry

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10
Q

what eye preassure increase risk for glaucoma

A

> 22 mmhg

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11
Q

exposure to ultraviolet radiation puts the client at risk for the development of

A

cataracts

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12
Q

group of eye disease that damage the optic nerve

A

glaucoma

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13
Q

impaired near vission

A

presbyopia

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14
Q

patchy blind spots in your side or central vission

A

open angle glaucoma

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15
Q

normal near visual acuity

A

14/14

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16
Q

normal visual field of degrees

A

inferior 70
|superior 50
temporal 90
nasal 60

17
Q

this test asses parallel alignment 0f eye

A

corneal light reflex

18
Q

this test detects a deviation in alignment or strength and slight deviation in eye

A

cover test

19
Q

this test asses eye muscle strengh and cranial nerve function

A

cardinal field of gaze test

20
Q

failure of lids close is risk of

A

corneal damage

20
Q

an oscillating shakeing movement of eye

A

nystagmus

21
Q

inverted lower eye lid is a condition called an

A

entropion

22
Q

everted lower eye lid is a condition called an

A

ectropion

23
Q

yellowish nodules on the bulbular conjunctiva

A

pinguecula

24
Q

cyanosis of the lower lod suggests a

A

heart/lung disease

25
Q

inequality pupil size call

A

anisocoria

26
Q

occurs when injury causes red blood cells to collect in the lower half of the anterior chamber

A

hyphema

27
Q

results from an inflammatory response in which white blood cell accumulate in the anterior chamber

A

hypopyon

28
Q

a thorough eye examination is recomended for healthy clients every

A

2 years

29
Q

people with glaucoma may have

A

normal preassure (tonometry

30
Q

test for macula degeneration

A

amsler test

31
Q

eye preassure normal range

A

10-21mmhg

32
Q

is an essential trace mineral or “helper mineral”

A

zinc

33
Q

normal near visual acuity

A

14/14

34
Q

normal far visual acuity

A

20/20

35
Q

is term used t0 describe misalignment that occurs only when fusion reflex is blocked

A

phoria

36
Q

bright red areas on the scelera

A

subconjunctival hemmorage

37
Q

when light directed to the blind eye results in no response

A

monocular blindness

38
Q

is evidence by the disc being white in color and lack of disc vessel

A

optic atrphy

39
Q

or swelling of the optic disc appears as swollen disc with blurred margins

A

papilledema

40
Q

the ratio of anteriole to vein diameter os

A

2:3 OR 4:5