F2- Practice Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

SARS-CoV 1&2:
cellular receptors - (2)

MERS-CoV: (1)

A

angiotensin-converting
enzyme 2 (ACE2) &
transmembrane
protease, serine 2 (TMPRSS2)

dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4)

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2
Q

Coronaviridae
 Dx:

A

RT-PCR (GOLDEN STANDARD)

CRISPR-based assays

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3
Q

Most common cause of adult GASTROENTERITIS

A

Noroviruses (Norwalk viruses)

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4
Q

T or F

Norovirus

Naked virus:
Acid stable (survive in the GIT), resistant to heat (60° C),
pH 3, detergent, even chlorine levels of drinking water

A

True

Naked sila

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5
Q

very small unit;

28 to 30 nm naked icosahedral
capsid,

+ssRNA,

infectious
genome-linked protein (VPg)

A

Picornaviridae

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6
Q

(foot-and-mouth disease virus)

A

Aphthovirus

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7
Q

Enteroviruses

A

Rhino
Echo
Entero
Cox
HAV

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8
Q

Hand-foot-and-mouth disease: lesions on hands, feet, mouth, tongue;

Types 5, 10, 16

A

Coxsackie A viruses [Types 1-24]

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9
Q

German measles, or three-day measles

A

Rubella- Togaviridae

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10
Q

DENV

  • detects viral antigen during early phase
    (1-5 days of illness)
A

Dengue NS 1 RDT

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11
Q

High-impact high-threat disease, with risk of international spread, represents a potential threat to global health security

A

YELLOW FEVER

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12
Q

A positive ____and____confirms HCV infection but cannot distinguish between acute and chronic infection.

If negative, recheck in 4 weeks.

A

HCV antibody and positive HCV RNA

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13
Q

Parenteral transmission

A

BCD

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14
Q

Fecal oral HEPATITIS

A

AE

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15
Q

Hepatitis CHRONIC DISEASE

A

Often BCD

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16
Q

Hepatitis NEVER CHRONIC DISEASE

17
Q

Naked HEPATITIS

18
Q

The only DNA Hepatitis