Fick's law Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

define and give examples of an exchange surface


A

an area that is adapted to make it easier for molecules to travel from one side to the other
for example: stomata, lungs, kidney, gills

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2
Q

why is excretion required?


A

because chemical reactions produce wast that is toxic and needs to be get rid off.

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3
Q

Give and explain 2 parts of the body where excretion happens?

A
  1. Kidneys - Filter waste products in blood to form urine. removes urea.
  2. Lungs- remove carbon dioxide formed from respiration.
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4
Q

state 4 substances that need to enter our body and why? 


A

glucose and oxygen for respiration
dissolve food molecules and mineral ions to produce new subs for your body.

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5
Q

what is ficks law?

A

ROD directly propotional to conc x suface area/ thickness of membrane.

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6
Q

what is the formula involving SA and Vol and how do you get the 2 values?


A

SA=6a^2
Vol=a^3
SA/Vol

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7
Q

why is there a limit to how big a cell can get?

A

as cells get bigger the SA:V ratio gets smaller and a big ratio is need for an increase in rate of diffusion.

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