Final exam part 3 Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

which prevention of contraception prevents fertilization of an egg

A

vasectomy and tubal ligation, condom, rhythm method, female condom or cervical cup

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2
Q

which prevention of contraception prevents ovulation

A

oral contraceptive pill

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3
Q

which prevention of contraception prevents implantation

A

IUD and morning after pill

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4
Q

how does oral contraception work

A

usually the containment of synthetic estrogen and placebo taken daily for 3 weeks after menstrual period

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5
Q

avoiding sex on certain days on certain day based on body temp

A

rhythm method

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6
Q

what is the rhythm method?

A

where daily measurement of body temp and when it shoots up that’s when its prime time for ovulation

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7
Q

most effective for preventing fertilization

A

vasectomy and tubal ligation

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8
Q

most effective to prevent ovulation

A

oral contraceptive pill

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9
Q

most effective to prevent implantation

A

IUD and morning after pill

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10
Q

where does fertilization take place

A

fallopian tubes

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11
Q

Which hormone sustains the corpus luteum and is the one picked up by pregnancy tests?

A

progesterone

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12
Q

what does progesterone do

A

prepares the uterus for pregnancy

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13
Q

scrotum is homolog to

A

labia majora

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14
Q

testes are homologs to

A

ovaries

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15
Q

bullborthun is homolog to

A

greater vesicular glands

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16
Q

penis is a homolog to

A

clitoris

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17
Q

two types of reproduction

A

asexual and sexual

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18
Q

which type of reproduction generates more diversity

A

sexual

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19
Q

the parts that testis are divided into compartments

A

seminiferous tubules

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19
Q

produces sperm and testoreone

A

testes

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20
Q

job is to keep testis at a constant temperature

A

scrotum

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21
Q

components of sperm

A

head, midpiece, and the tail

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22
Q

contains a nucleus with DNA and has an acrosomal cap

23
Q

the mitochondria

24
moves the sperm cell
tail(flagellum)
25
comma-shaped organ located posterior to and on top of the testis
epididymis
26
job is to receive sperm from the testis and store it until it is mature
epididymis
27
has a duct that merges with ductus deferens to form an ejaculatory duct and adds fructose and prostaglandins
seminal vessicles
28
located behind the bladder but in front of the rectum
seminal vessicles
29
what forms the ejaculatory duct
vas defrens
30
interior to bladder and adds citric acid( boost sperm health), seminal plasmin (antibiotic) and PSA (liquidifcation of semen)
prostate
31
pea shaped and lies within urogenital diaphragm and secretes mucin
bulbourethral glands
32
parts of the penis
root and shaft
33
on the top
corpus cavernosa
34
underneath corpora cavernosal and contains spongy (penile) urethra
corpus spongiosum
35
enlarged tip of penis
glans
36
glans contain what type of tissue
corpus spongiosum
37
organs that produce gametes
gonads
38
produces hormones that vary in both sexes
gonads
39
where are oocytes(eggs) produced
ovaries
40
List accessory reproductive organs of a female
fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, external genitalia(vulva), and mammary glands
41
paired tubes that attach to uterus
fallopian tubes
42
fingerlike projections that enclose ovary at ovulation and guide oocyte into tube
fimbriae
43
single pear-shaped organ that is site of implantation and supports, protects, and nourishes developing embryo
uterus
44
muscular tube that opens up to the outside
vagina
45
fatty round area that is covered with hair and is similar to a mans pubis
external genitalia(vulva)
46
thinks that produce milk
mammary glands
47
neck of the uterus
cervix
48
two elongated skin folds between leg covered with hair and
labia majoria
49
thin hairless skin folds
labia minora
50
provides lubrication or mucus in females
greater vestibular glands
51
anterior to urethral surface contains two columns of erectile tissue
clitoris
52
structure of the uterus deep to the outer
endometrium, myometrium, and perimetrium
53
the outermost layer of the uterus and contains visceral peritoneum (fluid like or serious membrane on uterus)
perimetrium
54
middle layer, the thickest layer, and has three layers of muscle
myometrium
55
innermost layer, and highly vascular site of fertilized oocyte implanation
endometrium