Final lab practical Flashcards

(93 cards)

1
Q

Where are the subclavian arteries found?

A

brachiocephalic trunk off the aortic arch

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2
Q

Where are the carotid arteries found?

A

in the neck

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3
Q

Veins flow…

A

backwards toward the heart

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4
Q

Nerve associated with right and left common carotid arteries

A

Vagus

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5
Q

What arteries feed the head?

A

Carotid arteries

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6
Q

What arteries drain the head?

A

Jugular veins

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7
Q

Other names for aorta:

A

Ascending aortic arch
Descending aortic arch
Dorsal abdominal thoracic

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8
Q

Vertebral arteries come off of which artery?

A

Subclavian

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9
Q

R/L pulmonary arteries are carrying _______ blood therefore are ______ colored

A

Deoxygenated

blue

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10
Q

If I’m in an intercostal artery and i delivered my blood to the tissue, how would i drain that tissue?

A

Intercostal veins

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11
Q

Azygous veins on the _____ side

A

right

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12
Q

Hemiazygous veins on the ______ side

A

left

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13
Q

If you are in the superior vena cava, where were you before?

A

Brachiocephalic veins

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14
Q

If you are in a brachiocephalic vein, where were you before that?

A

Subclavian or jugular

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15
Q

right jugular and right subclavian makes what?

A

right venus angle

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16
Q

left jugular and left subclavian makes what?

A

left venus angle

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17
Q

What structure is in the left venus angle?

A

Thoracic duct

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18
Q

Pulmonary veins are in the ____ atrium of the heart and are _____ colored

A

left

red

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19
Q

Where do you find renal arteries and veins?

A

Kidneys

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20
Q

Gonadal vein example of Dave’s cat:

A

L testicular vein drains into L renal vein

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21
Q

Fallopian tube is an:

A

Ovarian artery

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22
Q

Renal veins connect to:

A

IVC

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23
Q

You come out of the chest cavity with:

A

subclavian arteries

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24
Q

You come out underneath the armpit with:

A

Axillary arteries

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25
You go into the bicep with:
Brachial arteries
26
Radial on the _____
top
27
Ulnar is _____
underneath
28
Pinky to heart:
Ulnar vein
29
Thumb to heart:
Radial vein
30
Arm circumflex
Posterior and anterior humeral circumflex
31
Leg circumflex
Lateral and medial femoral circumflex
32
Split line down middle of common iliac arteries
Median sacral artery
33
Ankle to hip
Greater saphenous vein
34
Where was the blood before popliteal artery?
Femoral artery
35
Where was the blood after popliteal artery?
Ant/post tibial artery
36
How does a white blood cell go from the right toe to the left arm? (below waist)
lymph vessels -> cistern chyli -> thoracic duct
37
Subclavian vein to heart?
Brachiocephalic vein -> SVC -> R.A. of heart
38
Bicuspid on the ____
left
39
tRicuspid on the _____
right
40
Where was i before the bicuspid/tricuspid valve?
in the atria
41
Where am I after the bicuspid/tricuspid valve?
in the ventricle
42
1st heart sound:
AV valve
43
2nd heart sound:
Semilunar valve
44
Depolarization of atria:
P-wave
45
Repolarization of atria + depolarization of ventricles:
QRS complex
46
Repolarization of ventricles:
T-wave
47
normal blood pressure:
110/70
48
pulse pressure:
subtract top from bottom
49
vital capacity:
TV + IRV + ERV
50
secondary muscles of breathing:
Scalene Intercostal Iliocostalis
51
What 3 things do you do in the nasal turbinates?
Warm, moisten, and oxygenate
52
Cartilage attached to vocal cords:
Arytenoid cartilage
53
Surface across front and back of ribs:
Costal
54
Surface in between lungs:
Mediastinal
55
Bottom surface of lungs:
Diaphragmatic
56
Primarily retroperitoneal:
Kidneys
57
Dent in kidney:
Hilus
58
Renal arteries connect to:
Descending aorta
59
Gland over the kidneys:
Adrenal glands
60
Empties kidney and fills bladder:
Ureter
61
Empties bladder:
Urethra
62
Male bladder difference
has seminal vesicles and vas deferens hooks up behind it
63
What makes the trigone of the bladder?
2 ureters- top 2 points | Urethra- bottom point
64
If you are urine, what is your next stop?
Papilla-> minor calyces-> major calyces-> renal pelvis
65
Middle third of fallopian tube:
Isthmus
66
Ligament connecting ovary to uterus on opposite side of fallopian tube:
Ovarian ligament
67
Ovarian ligament used to be:
Gubernaculum
68
What hormone acts on the uterus?
Oxytocin
69
What is the clitoris made of?
Corpora Cavernosa
70
What kind of tissue is corpora cavernosa?
erectile tissue
71
Labia majora and labia minoria homolog structure in male?
Scrotum
72
What is in the vas deferens tube?
Sperm
73
Bigger part of tube on vas deferens?
Ampulla
74
Bean behind bladder on male, next to ampulla:
Seminal vesicle
75
Duct that connects the seminal vesicle to the prostatic urethra:
Ejaculatory duct
76
Seminal vesicle introduces what fluid to the ejaculatory duct?
Seminal fluid
77
What makes semen?
Sperm + seminal fluid
78
What does the ejaculatory duct carry?
Semen
79
Gland that carries alkaline fluid to neutralize acidity of urine
Bulbourethral gland
80
Tube that wraps around testicle:
Epididymis
81
Each individual component of the spermatic cord is wrapped by:
Internal spermatic fascia
82
Collectively the components of the spermatic cord is wrapped by:
External spermatic fascia
83
5 components of the spermatic cord:
``` Test artery Test vein Test nerve Lymph vessel Vas deferens ```
84
Muscle that wrinkles the scrotum:
Dartos tunic
85
Muscle that lifts the testicles:
Cremasteric
86
Gubernaculum on the male used to be:
Testicular ligament
87
Tissue on top of penis:
Corpora cavernosum
88
Tissue under penis:
Corpora spongiosum
89
3 branches off internal iliac artery:
Superior gluteal artery Inferior gluteal artery Pudendal artery
90
Journey of sperm? (seven-up)
``` S- seminiferous tubules E- epididymis V- vas deferens E- ejaculatory duct N- no U- urethra P- penis ```
91
Blue vessels surrounding spermatic cord:
Pampiniform plexus
92
Big toe:
Anterior tibial
93
Heel of foot:
Posterior tibial