Final Multiple Choice Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

the female reproductive cell is the

A

ovum

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2
Q

inflammation of the neck of the uterus is called

A

cervicitis

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3
Q

which of the following abbreviations indicates instrumental expansion of the cervix and scraping of the uterine cavity?

A

D and C

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4
Q

the removal of the uterus is called

A

hysterectomy

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5
Q

bleeding from the uterus not due to menses is termed

A

metrorrhagia

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6
Q

excision of the vulva is called

A

vulvectomy

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7
Q

a medical term for painful intercourse is

A

dyspareunia

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8
Q

inflammation of the ovaries is called

A

oophoritis

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9
Q

hernia of the bladder is called

A

cystocele

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10
Q

blood in the fallopian tubes is called

A

hematosalpinx

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11
Q

the muscular wall of the uterus is the

A

myometrium

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12
Q

the term for the first menstruation is

A

menarche

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13
Q

endometrial tissue occurring in various areas of the pelvic cavity is called

A

endometriosis

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14
Q

instrument to view the vagina is called

A

colposcope

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15
Q

painful menstruation is known as

A

dysmenorrhea

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16
Q

epididymis

A

recycling center for damaged sperm

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17
Q

penis

A

male organ of copulation and urination

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18
Q

gonads

A

term for ovaries or testis

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19
Q

prostate

A

gland that encircles the upper end of the urethra

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20
Q

seminiferous tubules

A

Location of sperm manufacturing

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21
Q

chancroid

A

STD with painful ragged ulcers

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22
Q

castration

A

orchiectomy

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23
Q

cryptorchidism

A

undescended testicles

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24
Q

hydrocele

A

serous fluid in the testis

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25
syphilis
lues
26
testicles
oval shaped structures that form sperm cells and hormones
27
Cowper's glands
Also called the bulbourethral glands
28
vas deferens
pair of ducts that carry sperm from the testes to the urethra
29
scrotum
sac that helps to regulate testicular temperature
30
semen
fluid of the male reproductive organs that contain sperm
31
phrenic
muscular wall that aids in breathing
32
larynx
location of the vocal cords
33
bronchi
tube that carries air between the trachea and lungs
34
alveoli
air sacs at the end of the bronchioles
35
pharynx
acts as food and air passageway
36
apnea
absence of breathing
37
aphonia
absence of voice
38
anoxemia
absence of oxygen in the blood
39
anoxia
absence of oxygen
40
acapnia
absence of carbon dioxide in the blood
41
hypoxia
low oxygen level in organs and tissues
42
pleurisy
inflammation of membrane covering the lungs
43
epistaxis
nosebleed
44
orthopnea
breathing sitting up
45
hemoptysis
coughing up blood
46
distended or tortuous veins are termed
varicosities
47
inflammatino of the inner lining of the heart
endocarditis
48
sudden stop in cardiac output and circulation that requires CPR
cardiac arrest
49
necrosis of heart tissues due to lack of oxygen
myocardial infarction
50
angina pectoris
chest pain
51
diastole
cardiac phase where ventricles relax
52
CPR
artificial ventilation and external cardiac massage
53
edema
puffy swelling of tissue from accumulation of fluid
54
systole
cardiac phase where ventricles contract
55
defibrillation
application of electrical shock to the myocardium through the chest wall to restore normal rhythm
56
paraplegia
paralysis from the waist down
57
quadriplegia
paralysis of four limbs
58
hemiplegia
paralysis of the right or left side
59
paresthesia
abnormal sensation often in the extremities
60
concussion
jarring or shaking that results in injury