Unit 9 Flashcards

(114 cards)

1
Q

achromophilic

A

resisting color (stain)

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2
Q

aerobic

A

requiring air to live

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3
Q

aerocele

A

herniation containing air

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4
Q

aerophobia

A

abnormal fear of air

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5
Q

aerotherapy

A

treatment using air

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6
Q

amenorrhea

A

without menstruation

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7
Q

anaerobic

A

able to live without air

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8
Q

anterolateral

A

front and side

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9
Q

anteromedial

A

front and middle

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10
Q

anteroposterior

A

from front to back

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11
Q

anterosuperior

A

front and top

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12
Q

arteriostasis

A

control of flow through arteries

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13
Q

axillary

A

underarm, arm pit

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14
Q

bioethics

A

study of what is good and bad for living things

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15
Q

biology

A

study of living things

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16
Q

blastoderm

A

immature skin cell

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17
Q

caudad

A

toward the tail/ sacrum

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18
Q

cephalad

A

toward the head

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19
Q

cephalocaudal

A

from head to toe

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20
Q

chondrodysplasia

A

difficult/painful development of cartilage

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21
Q

chromogenesis

A

formation of color

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22
Q

chromolysis

A

destruction of color

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23
Q

chromometer

A

measuring color

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24
Q

chromophilic

A

attracting color (stain)

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25
coronal
pertaining to the crown or encircling
26
coronary
pertaining to the crown or encircling (around the heart)
27
diagnosis
identifying a disease
28
dialysis
separating substances in solution
29
diarrhea
abnromally loose watery bowel movement
30
distal
away from point of origin
31
dorsal
back/posterior
32
dorsocephalad
toward the back of the head
33
dysentery
painful condition of the small instestine
34
dysmenorrhea
difficult or painful menstruation
35
dyspepsia
difficult digestion
36
dyspnea
difficulty breathing
37
dystocia
difficulty in labor
38
ectocytic
outisde the cell
39
ectoderm
outer embryonic layer
40
ectogenous
formed outside the body
41
ectopic
outside of the normal location
42
ectoplasm
outer membrane of the cell
43
endocardium
inner membrane layer of the heart
44
endochondral
within the cartilage
45
endocolitis
inflammation of th elining of the colon
46
endocystic
inside the urinary bladder
47
endoderm
inner embryonic layer
48
endoenteritis
inflammation of the lining of the small intestine
49
endogenous
made by one's own body
50
endoscopy
process of using a scope to look into the body
51
eugenics
choosing good genetic traits to propagate
52
eupepsia
good digestion
53
eupnea
easy breathing
54
euthanasia
easy death
55
eutocia
easy labor
56
hemostasis
control blood flow
57
hyperplasia
overdevelopment (too many cells)
58
hypoplasia
underdevelopment (too few cells)
59
inferior
below
60
lateral
side
61
lithotripsy
surgical crushing of a stone
62
lymphostasis
control or stoppage of lymph flow
63
medial
middle
64
menopause
cessation of menstruation
65
menorrhagia
flow during menstruation
66
menses
menstruation
67
mesoderm
middle germ layer
68
midaxillary
middle of the armpit
69
midsagittal
the plane dividing the body into equal right and left halves
70
neurotripsy
surgical crushing of a nerve
71
omphalectomy
excision of the umbilicus
72
omphalic
pertaining to the umbilicus
73
omphalitis
inflammation of the umbilicus
74
omphalocele
umbilical herniation
75
omphalorrhagia
discharge from the umbilicus
76
osteochondrodysplasia
painful development of the bone and cartilage
77
para-appendicitis
inflammation near the appendix
78
paracentral
pertaining to near the center
79
paracolpitis
inflammation near the vagina
80
paracystitis
inflammation near the urinary bladder
81
parahepatitis
inflammation near the liver
82
paranephritis
inflammation near the kidney
83
parietal
pertaining to the wall
84
peritoneum
membrane of the abdomen
85
phlebostasis
control of flow through a vein
86
pleura
membrane of the lungs
87
posteroanterior
from back to front
88
posteroexternal
back and outside
89
posterointernal
back and inside
90
posterolateral
back and side
91
procephalic
in front of the head
92
prognosis
predicting the outcome of a disease
93
prognostic
pertaining to predicting the outcome of a disease
94
proximal
near the point of origin
95
pseudocyesis
false pregnancy
96
pseudocyst
false cyst
97
pseudoedema
false swelling
98
pseudoesthesia
false sensation
99
retrocolic
behind the large intestine
100
retroflexion
bending/flexing backward
101
retroperitoneum
behind the peritoneum
102
retroperitonitis
inflammation of the area behind the peritoneum
103
retrosternal
behind the sternum
104
retroversion
twisting/turning backward
105
sagittal
vertical plane or slice, divides into left and right
106
signs
objective observable information
107
superior
above
108
symptoms
subjective self-reported information
109
syphilophobia
abnormal fear of syphilis
110
syphilopsychosis
severe mental condition caused by untreated syphilis
111
syphilotherapy
treatment for syphilis
112
ventral
front
113
viscera
organs
114
visceropleura
membrane surrounding and attached to the lung