Final S2

Question 1

REM

Answer 1

rapid eye movement; temporariliy paralyzed limbs

Question 2

Stage 1

Answer 2

light sleep, i.e. falling asleep

Question 3

Stage 2

Answer 3

sleep spindles and k- complexes

Question 4

Stage 3

Answer 4

deep sleep, slow wave sleep, delta waves

Question 5

Stage 4

Answer 5

deepest sleep, slow heart rate, blood pressure

Question 6

length of sleep cycle

Answer 6

90 minutes

Question 7

sleep cycles per night

Answer 7

4-5

Question 8

brain activated during REM

Answer 8

amygdala

Question 9

REM sleep dreams

Answer 9

simulations for future possibilities

Question 10

nonREM sleep dreams

Answer 10

help with learning

Question 11

bad dreams

Answer 11

force us to prepare for the real world

Question 12

Id

Answer 12

pleasure seeking behavior, trying to meet needs in simple way

Question 13

Ego

Answer 13

balance between id and superego, allows us to live in society

Question 14

Superego

Answer 14

moral and ethical values

Question 15

conscious

Answer 15

perceptions, thoughts, emotions in our awareness

Question 16

preconscious

Answer 16

emotions and thoughts not in awareness but within reach

Question 17

unconscious

Answer 17

thoughts and feelings that motivate a person but we are unaware of it

Question 18

Freudian slip

Answer 18

subconscious feelings or thoughts accidental statement of hidden desires

Question 19

Oral stage

Answer 19

0-2: infant achieves glorification through oral activity such as feeding, thumb sucking and babbling

Question 20

Anal stage

Answer 20

2-3: the child learns to respond to some of the demands of society

Question 21

Phallic stage

Answer 21

3-7: the child learns to realize the difference between males and females and becomes aware of sexuality

Question 22

Latency stage

Answer 22

7-11: the child continues his or her development but sexual urges are relative quiet

Question 23

Genital stage

Answer 23

11-on: the growing adolescent shakes off old dependencies and learns to deal maturely with the opposite sex

Question 24

Denial

Answer 24

failure to acknowledge an intolerable thought, feeling, experience or reality

Question 25

Sublimation

Answer 25

channeling instinctual desires into acceptable activities

Question 26

Rationalization

Answer 26

an individual finds a justifiable cause and acceptable reasons just to be saved from an embarrassing and anxiety producing thoughts or situations

Question 27

Projection

Answer 27

the process of taking one’s own traits, emotions, dispositions and ascribing them to another person. Often accompanied by denial that one has those feelings.

Question 28

Identification

Answer 28

bolstering self-esteem by forming an imaginary or real alliance with some person or group; attributing to oneself the characteristics of another person or group.