1
Q
what is it
A
abnormal epithelial connection between anal canal and perianal skin
2
Q
what is cause
A
there is opening in anal canal and one or more external openings on peri-anal skin
also rarely by crohn’s disease, TB and carcinoma
3
Q
what is symptoms
A
abscess formation
4
Q
how is it diagnosed
A
EUA or anorectum (exam under anaesthetic)
rigid sigmoidoscopy, proctoscopy
flexible sigmoidoscopy
MRI
5
Q
how is it treated
A
cut it open seton stitch (draining, cutting) LIFT procedure Glue/permacol Defunctioning colostomy (insertion of stoma)
6
Q
what are the complications
A
pain, bleeding, incontinence of flatus or stool, recurrence, further surgery
Gastrointestinal Diseases
flashcards
Decks in class (58)
# Cards
-
Oral Malignancy6
-
GORD9
-
Barrett's Oesophagus7
-
Achalasia4
-
Gastroparesis5
-
Oesophageal Cancer8
-
Gastritis6
-
Gastric Cancer11
-
Peptic Ulcer Disease11
-
Upper GI Bleeding6
-
Coeliac Disease9
-
Intestinal Failure11
-
Small Bowel Obstruction7
-
Mesenteric Ischaemia6
-
Small Bowel Haemorrhage5
-
Meckel's Diverticulum4
-
Small Bowel Tumours5
-
Appendicitis8
-
Gastroenteritis and Food Poisoning26
-
Sepsis9
-
Inflammatory Bowel Disease25
-
Diverticular Disease8
-
Colitis10
-
Colorectal Cancer15
-
Irritable Bowel Syndrome9
-
Colonic Angiodysplasia3
-
Large Bowel Obstruction4
-
Gallstones11
-
Ascending Cholangitis4
-
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis5
-
Biliary Tumours7
-
Jaundice & LFTs17
-
Clinical Jaundice14
-
Hepatitis A7
-
Hepatitis B13
-
Hepatitis C12
-
Hepatitis D1
-
Hepatitis E4
-
Autoimmune Hepatitis7
-
Acute and Fulminant Liver Disease6
-
Alcoholic Liver Disease10
-
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)6
-
Liver Cirrhosis11
-
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis6
-
Liver Cancer32
-
Haemochromatosis6
-
Wilsons Disease4
-
Budd-Chiari Syndrome4
-
Portal Hypertension5
-
Acute Pancreatitis10
-
Chronic Pancreatitis8
-
Pancreatic Cancer7
-
Endocrine Tumours3
-
Hernias11
-
Haemorrhoids6
-
Rectal Prolapse5
-
Anal Fissure5
-
Fistula in Ano6
