Formulas C2 Flashcards

1
Q

Index Numbers (%) C2

A

Value in Period/Value in base period X 100

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2
Q

Price Elasticity of Demand C2

A

% change in quantity demanded/% change in price

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3
Q

Income Elasticity of Demand C2

A

% change in quantity demanded/% change in income

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4
Q

3 point moving average C2

A

Month A + Month B + Month C/3
&
Month B + Month C + Month D/3

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5
Q

Variance C2

A

Budgeted Figure - Actual Figure

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6
Q

Working Capital C2

A

Current Assets - Current Liabilities

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7
Q

Capital Employed C2

A

Share Capital + Retained Earnings + Long-term borrowings

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8
Q

Depreciation C2

A

Initial cost - Residual Value/Useful life of the asset

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9
Q

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE) (%) C2

A

Operating Profit/Capital Employed X 100

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10
Q

Current Ratio C2

A

Current Assets/Current Liabilities

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11
Q

Acid Test C2

A

Current Assets - Stock/Current Liabilities

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12
Q

Gearing Ratio (%) C2

A

Non-current liabilities/Capital employed X 100

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13
Q

Expected Value C2

A

Estimated financial effect X probability

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14
Q

Net Gain C2

A

+ Expected Value & - cost of decision

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15
Q

Earliest Starting Time (EST) C2

A

EST of last activity + Duration of last activity (left to right)

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16
Q

Latest Finishing Time (LFT) C2

A

LFT at end of next activity - Duration of next activity (right to left)

17
Q

Float Time C2

A

LFT at end of task - (task duration + EST at start of task)

18
Q

Payback C2

A

Cost of initial investment/Net Cash earned per time period

19
Q

Average Rate of Return ARR (%) C2

A

Average Annual Profit/Investment Cost X 100

20
Q

Discount Value/Net Profit Value (DCF/NPV) C2

A
  1. Multiply each year’s net cash flow by discount rate of the year
  2. Total the discounted net cash flows and - initial investment
21
Q

Outline the 3 ways to calculate contribution for Special Orders C2

A
  1. Contribution per unit = SP - VC per unit
  2. Total contribution = Contribution per unit X units sold
  3. Total revenue - Total Variable costs