Gaseous Exchange Flashcards

1
Q

Where does external gas exchange occur

A

Alveoli

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2
Q

Where does internal gas exchange take place

A

Muscle tissue

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3
Q

In the alveoli there is a high … … of oxygen
Fill in the blanks

A

Partial pressure

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4
Q

In the … there is a low partial pressure of oxygen
Fill in the blank

A

blood

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5
Q

What is it called when there is a difference in partial pressure in between different parts of the body

A

Diffusion/Concentration Gradient

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6
Q

What are the partial pressures of carbon dioxide in the alveoli and bloodstream

A

Alveoli-Low
Bloodstream-high

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7
Q

How does oxygen and carbon dioxide move between the alveoli and the bloodstream

A

Diffusion

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8
Q

During exercise,what happens to the concentration gradient

A

It gets steeper,it increases

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9
Q

In the muscle, there is a … partial pressure of oxygen and a … partial pressure of carbon dioxide

A

1.Low
2.High

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10
Q

At the muscles,the blood has a high partial pressure of … and a low partial pressure of …

A

1.oxygen
2.carbon dioxide

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11
Q

Give characteristic of alveoli that helps with gas exchange

A

-large surface are
-thin walls
-high blood supply
-moist

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12
Q

What is diffusion

A

The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

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