Transport of oxygen Flashcards

1
Q

Name different characteristics of red blood cells

A

-formed in the bone marrow
-exact diamter of capillary
-contains many haemoglobin
-no nucleus

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2
Q

What structure on red blood cells does oxygen bind to and what is it called when oxygen combines with this struture

A

Haemoglobin
-oxyhaemoglobin

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3
Q

Name some characteristics of haemoglobin

A

-iron containing pigment
-protein

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4
Q

Haemoglobin has a high … to oxyygen
Fill in the blank

A

Affinity

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5
Q

After oxygen leaves the haemoglobin it then binds to the …
Fill in the blank

A

Myoglobin

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6
Q

What is the function of myoglobin

A

Stores oxygen in the muscles/cells

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7
Q

Myoglobin has a higher … to oxygen than haemoglobin
Fill in the blank

A

Affinity

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8
Q

What do oxygen and myoglobin form

A

oxymyoglobin

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9
Q

Why is myoglobin important

A

-allows for a quick release of oxygen in musckle
-prevents delay of oxygen release
-larger stores of MB in type 1 muscle fibres

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10
Q

Where does the myoglobin take the oxygen and why

A

Mitochondria-site of aerobic respiration

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